Class
CaseExpression
This class represents a SQL Case statement
Deprecated: 4.3.0 Use QueryExpression::case() or CaseStatementExpression instead
Property Summary
-
$_conditions protected
array
A list of strings or other expression objects that represent the conditions of the case statement. For example one key of the array might look like "sum > :value"
-
$_elseValue protected
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string|null
The
ELSE
value for the case statement. If null then noELSE
will be included. -
$_values protected
array
Values that are associated with the conditions in the $_conditions array. Each value represents the 'true' value for the condition with the corresponding key.
Method Summary
-
__construct() public
Constructs the case expression
-
_addExpressions() protected
Iterates over the passed in conditions and ensures that there is a matching true value for each. If no matching true value, then it is defaulted to '1'.
-
_castToExpression() protected
Conditionally converts the passed value to an ExpressionInterface object if the type class implements the ExpressionTypeInterface. Otherwise, returns the value unmodified.
-
_compile() protected
Compiles the relevant parts into sql
-
_requiresToExpressionCasting() protected
Returns an array with the types that require values to be casted to expressions, out of the list of type names passed as parameter.
-
add() public
Adds one or more conditions and their respective true values to the case object. Conditions must be a one dimensional array or a QueryExpression. The trueValues must be a similar structure, but may contain a string value.
-
elseValue() public
Sets the default value
-
sql() public
Converts the Node into a SQL string fragment.
-
traverse() public
Iterates over each part of the expression recursively for every level of the expressions tree and executes the $callback callable passing as first parameter the instance of the expression currently being iterated.
Method Detail
__construct() ¶ public
__construct(Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array $conditions = [], Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array $values = [], array<string> $types = [])
Constructs the case expression
Parameters
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array
$conditions optional The conditions to test. Must be a ExpressionInterface instance, or an array of ExpressionInterface instances.
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array
$values optional Associative array of values to be associated with the conditions passed in $conditions. If there are more $values than $conditions, the last $value is used as the
ELSE
value.-
array<string>
$types optional Associative array of types to be associated with the values passed in $values
_addExpressions() ¶ protected
_addExpressions(array $conditions, array<mixed> $values, array<string> $types): void
Iterates over the passed in conditions and ensures that there is a matching true value for each. If no matching true value, then it is defaulted to '1'.
Parameters
-
array
$conditions Array of ExpressionInterface instances.
-
array<mixed>
$values Associative array of values of each condition
-
array<string>
$types Associative array of types to be associated with the values
Returns
void
_castToExpression() ¶ protected
_castToExpression(mixed $value, string|null $type = null): mixed
Conditionally converts the passed value to an ExpressionInterface object if the type class implements the ExpressionTypeInterface. Otherwise, returns the value unmodified.
Parameters
-
mixed
$value The value to convert to ExpressionInterface
-
string|null
$type optional The type name
Returns
mixed
_compile() ¶ protected
_compile(Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string $part, Cake\Database\ValueBinder $binder): string
Compiles the relevant parts into sql
Parameters
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string
$part The part to compile
-
Cake\Database\ValueBinder
$binder Sql generator
Returns
string
_requiresToExpressionCasting() ¶ protected
_requiresToExpressionCasting(array $types): array
Returns an array with the types that require values to be casted to expressions, out of the list of type names passed as parameter.
Parameters
-
array
$types List of type names
Returns
array
add() ¶ public
add(Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array $conditions = [], Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array $values = [], array<string> $types = []): $this
Adds one or more conditions and their respective true values to the case object. Conditions must be a one dimensional array or a QueryExpression. The trueValues must be a similar structure, but may contain a string value.
Parameters
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array
$conditions optional Must be a ExpressionInterface instance, or an array of ExpressionInterface instances.
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array
$values optional Associative array of values of each condition
-
array<string>
$types optional Associative array of types to be associated with the values
Returns
$this
elseValue() ¶ public
elseValue(Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string|null $value = null, string|null $type = null): void
Sets the default value
Parameters
-
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string|null
$value optional Value to set
-
string|null
$type optional Type of value
Returns
void
sql() ¶ public
sql(Cake\Database\ValueBinder $binder): string
Converts the Node into a SQL string fragment.
Parameters
-
Cake\Database\ValueBinder
$binder Placeholder generator object
Returns
string
traverse() ¶ public
traverse(Closure $callback): $this
Iterates over each part of the expression recursively for every level of the expressions tree and executes the $callback callable passing as first parameter the instance of the expression currently being iterated.
Parameters
-
Closure
$callback
Returns
$this
Property Detail
$_conditions ¶ protected
A list of strings or other expression objects that represent the conditions of the case statement. For example one key of the array might look like "sum > :value"
Type
array
$_elseValue ¶ protected
The ELSE
value for the case statement. If null then no ELSE
will be included.
Type
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|array|string|null
$_values ¶ protected
Values that are associated with the conditions in the $_conditions array. Each value represents the 'true' value for the condition with the corresponding key.
Type
array