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CakePHP

C CakePHP 4.2 Strawberry API

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Class FlashHelper

FlashHelper class to render flash messages.

After setting messages in your controllers with FlashComponent, you can use this class to output your flash messages in your views.

Namespace: Cake\View\Helper

Property Summary

  • $_View protected
    Cake\View\View

    The View instance this helper is attached to

  • $_config protected
    array

    Runtime config

  • $_configInitialized protected
    bool

    Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

  • $_defaultConfig protected
    array

    Default config for this helper.

  • $_helperMap protected
    array

    A helper lookup table used to lazy load helper objects.

  • $helpers protected
    array

    List of helpers used by this helper

Method Summary

  • __call() public

    Provide non fatal errors on missing method calls.

  • __construct() public

    Default Constructor

  • __debugInfo() public

    Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.

  • __get() public

    Lazy loads helpers.

  • _configDelete() protected

    Deletes a single config key.

  • _configRead() protected

    Reads a config key.

  • _configWrite() protected

    Writes a config key.

  • _confirm() protected

    Returns a string to be used as onclick handler for confirm dialogs.

  • addClass() public

    Adds the given class to the element options

  • configShallow() public

    Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

  • getConfig() public

    Returns the config.

  • getConfigOrFail() public

    Returns the config for this specific key.

  • getView() public

    Get the view instance this helper is bound to.

  • implementedEvents() public

    Event listeners.

  • initialize() public

    Constructor hook method.

  • render() public

    Used to render the message set in FlashComponent::set()

  • setConfig() public

    Sets the config.

Method Detail

__call() ¶ public

__call(string $method, array $params): mixed|void

Provide non fatal errors on missing method calls.

Parameters
string $method

Method to invoke

array $params

Array of params for the method.

Returns
mixed|void

__construct() ¶ public

__construct(Cake\View\View $view, array $config = [])

Default Constructor

Parameters
Cake\View\View $view

The View this helper is being attached to.

array $config optional

Configuration settings for the helper.

__debugInfo() ¶ public

__debugInfo(): array

Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.

Returns
array

__get() ¶ public

__get(string $name): Cake\View\Helper|null|void

Lazy loads helpers.

Parameters
string $name

Name of the property being accessed.

Returns
Cake\View\Helper|null|void

_configDelete() ¶ protected

_configDelete(string $key): void

Deletes a single config key.

Parameters
string $key

Key to delete.

Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead() ¶ protected

_configRead(string|null $key): mixed

Reads a config key.

Parameters
string|null $key

Key to read.

Returns
mixed

_configWrite() ¶ protected

_configWrite(string|array $key, mixed $value, bool|string $merge = false): void

Writes a config key.

Parameters
string|array $key

Key to write to.

mixed $value

Value to write.

bool|string $merge optional

True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
if attempting to clobber existing config

_confirm() ¶ protected

_confirm(string $okCode, string $cancelCode): string

Returns a string to be used as onclick handler for confirm dialogs.

Parameters
string $okCode

Code to be executed after user chose 'OK'

string $cancelCode

Code to be executed after user chose 'Cancel'

Returns
string

addClass() ¶ public

addClass(array $options, string $class, string $key = 'class'): array

Adds the given class to the element options

Parameters
array $options

Array options/attributes to add a class to

string $class

The class name being added.

string $key optional

the key to use for class. Defaults to 'class'.

Returns
array

configShallow() ¶ public

configShallow(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null): $this

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
string|array $key

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

mixed|null $value optional

The value to set.

Returns
$this

getConfig() ¶ public

getConfig(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null): mixed

Returns the config.

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
string|null $key optional

The key to get or null for the whole config.

mixed $default optional

The return value when the key does not exist.

Returns
mixed

getConfigOrFail() ¶ public

getConfigOrFail(string $key): mixed

Returns the config for this specific key.

The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.

Parameters
string $key

The key to get.

Returns
mixed
Throws
InvalidArgumentException

getView() ¶ public

getView(): Cake\View\View

Get the view instance this helper is bound to.

Returns
Cake\View\View

implementedEvents() ¶ public

implementedEvents(): array

Event listeners.

By defining one of the callback methods a helper is assumed to be interested in the related event.

Override this method if you need to add non-conventional event listeners. Or if you want helpers to listen to non-standard events.

Returns
array

initialize() ¶ public

initialize(array $config): void

Constructor hook method.

Implement this method to avoid having to overwrite the constructor and call parent.

Parameters
array $config

The configuration settings provided to this helper.

Returns
void

render() ¶ public

render(string $key = 'flash', array $options = []): string|null

Used to render the message set in FlashComponent::set()

In your template file: $this->Flash->render('somekey'); Will default to flash if no param is passed

You can pass additional information into the flash message generation. This allows you to consolidate all the parameters for a given type of flash message into the view.

echo $this->Flash->render('flash', ['params' => ['name' => $user['User']['name']]]);

This would pass the current user's name into the flash message, so you could create personalized messages without the controller needing access to that data.

Lastly you can choose the element that is used for rendering the flash message. Using custom elements allows you to fully customize how flash messages are generated.

echo $this->Flash->render('flash', ['element' => 'my_custom_element']);

If you want to use an element from a plugin for rendering your flash message you can use the dot notation for the plugin's element name:

echo $this->Flash->render('flash', [
  'element' => 'MyPlugin.my_custom_element',
]);

If you have several messages stored in the Session, each message will be rendered in its own element.

Parameters
string $key optional

The [Flash.]key you are rendering in the view.

array $options optional

Additional options to use for the creation of this flash message. Supports the 'params', and 'element' keys that are used in the helper.

Returns
string|null

setConfig() ¶ public

setConfig(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): $this

Sets the config.

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
string|array $key

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

mixed|null $value optional

The value to set.

bool $merge optional

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Returns
$this
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
When trying to set a key that is invalid.

Property Detail

$_View ¶ protected

The View instance this helper is attached to

Type
Cake\View\View

$_config ¶ protected

Runtime config

Type
array

$_configInitialized ¶ protected

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

Type
bool

$_defaultConfig ¶ protected

Default config for this helper.

Type
array

$_helperMap ¶ protected

A helper lookup table used to lazy load helper objects.

Type
array

$helpers ¶ protected

List of helpers used by this helper

Type
array
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