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Classes

  • CakeRequest
  • CakeResponse
  • CakeSocket
  1: <?php
  2: /**
  3:  * CakeRequest
  4:  *
  5:  * PHP 5
  6:  *
  7:  * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
  8:  * Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
  9:  *
 10:  * Licensed under The MIT License
 11:  * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
 12:  *
 13:  * @copyright     Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
 14:  * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 15:  * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 2.0
 16:  * @license       MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
 17:  */
 18: App::uses('Hash', 'Utility');
 19: 
 20: /**
 21:  * A class that helps wrap Request information and particulars about a single request.
 22:  * Provides methods commonly used to introspect on the request headers and request body.
 23:  *
 24:  * Has both an Array and Object interface. You can access framework parameters using indexes:
 25:  *
 26:  * `$request['controller']` or `$request->controller`.
 27:  *
 28:  * @package       Cake.Network
 29:  */
 30: class CakeRequest implements ArrayAccess {
 31: 
 32: /**
 33:  * Array of parameters parsed from the url.
 34:  *
 35:  * @var array
 36:  */
 37:     public $params = array(
 38:         'plugin' => null,
 39:         'controller' => null,
 40:         'action' => null,
 41:         'named' => array(),
 42:         'pass' => array(),
 43:     );
 44: 
 45: /**
 46:  * Array of POST data.  Will contain form data as well as uploaded files.
 47:  * Inputs prefixed with 'data' will have the data prefix removed.  If there is
 48:  * overlap between an input prefixed with data and one without, the 'data' prefixed
 49:  * value will take precedence.
 50:  *
 51:  * @var array
 52:  */
 53:     public $data = array();
 54: 
 55: /**
 56:  * Array of querystring arguments
 57:  *
 58:  * @var array
 59:  */
 60:     public $query = array();
 61: 
 62: /**
 63:  * The url string used for the request.
 64:  *
 65:  * @var string
 66:  */
 67:     public $url;
 68: 
 69: /**
 70:  * Base url path.
 71:  *
 72:  * @var string
 73:  */
 74:     public $base = false;
 75: 
 76: /**
 77:  * webroot path segment for the request.
 78:  *
 79:  * @var string
 80:  */
 81:     public $webroot = '/';
 82: 
 83: /**
 84:  * The full address to the current request
 85:  *
 86:  * @var string
 87:  */
 88:     public $here = null;
 89: 
 90: /**
 91:  * The built in detectors used with `is()` can be modified with `addDetector()`.
 92:  *
 93:  * There are several ways to specify a detector, see CakeRequest::addDetector() for the
 94:  * various formats and ways to define detectors.
 95:  *
 96:  * @var array
 97:  */
 98:     protected $_detectors = array(
 99:         'get' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'GET'),
100:         'post' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'POST'),
101:         'put' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'PUT'),
102:         'delete' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'DELETE'),
103:         'head' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'HEAD'),
104:         'options' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'OPTIONS'),
105:         'ssl' => array('env' => 'HTTPS', 'value' => 1),
106:         'ajax' => array('env' => 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH', 'value' => 'XMLHttpRequest'),
107:         'flash' => array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'pattern' => '/^(Shockwave|Adobe) Flash/'),
108:         'mobile' => array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'options' => array(
109:             'Android', 'AvantGo', 'BlackBerry', 'DoCoMo', 'Fennec', 'iPod', 'iPhone', 'iPad',
110:             'J2ME', 'MIDP', 'NetFront', 'Nokia', 'Opera Mini', 'Opera Mobi', 'PalmOS', 'PalmSource',
111:             'portalmmm', 'Plucker', 'ReqwirelessWeb', 'SonyEricsson', 'Symbian', 'UP\\.Browser',
112:             'webOS', 'Windows CE', 'Windows Phone OS', 'Xiino'
113:         )),
114:         'requested' => array('param' => 'requested', 'value' => 1)
115:     );
116: 
117: /**
118:  * Copy of php://input.  Since this stream can only be read once in most SAPI's
119:  * keep a copy of it so users don't need to know about that detail.
120:  *
121:  * @var string
122:  */
123:     protected $_input = '';
124: 
125: /**
126:  * Constructor
127:  *
128:  * @param string $url Trimmed url string to use.  Should not contain the application base path.
129:  * @param boolean $parseEnvironment Set to false to not auto parse the environment. ie. GET, POST and FILES.
130:  */
131:     public function __construct($url = null, $parseEnvironment = true) {
132:         $this->_base();
133:         if (empty($url)) {
134:             $url = $this->_url();
135:         }
136:         if ($url[0] == '/') {
137:             $url = substr($url, 1);
138:         }
139:         $this->url = $url;
140: 
141:         if ($parseEnvironment) {
142:             $this->_processPost();
143:             $this->_processGet();
144:             $this->_processFiles();
145:         }
146:         $this->here = $this->base . '/' . $this->url;
147:     }
148: 
149: /**
150:  * process the post data and set what is there into the object.
151:  * processed data is available at `$this->data`
152:  *
153:  * Will merge POST vars prefixed with `data`, and ones without
154:  * into a single array. Variables prefixed with `data` will overwrite those without.
155:  *
156:  * If you have mixed POST values be careful not to make any top level keys numeric
157:  * containing arrays. Hash::merge() is used to merge data, and it has possibly
158:  * unexpected behavior in this situation.
159:  *
160:  * @return void
161:  */
162:     protected function _processPost() {
163:         if ($_POST) {
164:             $this->data = $_POST;
165:         } elseif (
166:             ($this->is('put') || $this->is('delete')) &&
167:             strpos(env('CONTENT_TYPE'), 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded') === 0
168:         ) {
169:                 $data = $this->_readInput();
170:                 parse_str($data, $this->data);
171:         }
172:         if (ini_get('magic_quotes_gpc') === '1') {
173:             $this->data = stripslashes_deep($this->data);
174:         }
175:         if (env('HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE')) {
176:             $this->data['_method'] = env('HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE');
177:         }
178:         $isArray = is_array($this->data);
179:         if ($isArray && isset($this->data['_method'])) {
180:             if (!empty($_SERVER)) {
181:                 $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] = $this->data['_method'];
182:             } else {
183:                 $_ENV['REQUEST_METHOD'] = $this->data['_method'];
184:             }
185:             unset($this->data['_method']);
186:         }
187:         if ($isArray && isset($this->data['data'])) {
188:             $data = $this->data['data'];
189:             if (count($this->data) <= 1) {
190:                 $this->data = $data;
191:             } else {
192:                 unset($this->data['data']);
193:                 $this->data = Hash::merge($this->data, $data);
194:             }
195:         }
196:     }
197: 
198: /**
199:  * Process the GET parameters and move things into the object.
200:  *
201:  * @return void
202:  */
203:     protected function _processGet() {
204:         if (ini_get('magic_quotes_gpc') === '1') {
205:             $query = stripslashes_deep($_GET);
206:         } else {
207:             $query = $_GET;
208:         }
209: 
210:         unset($query['/' . str_replace('.', '_', urldecode($this->url))]);
211:         if (strpos($this->url, '?') !== false) {
212:             list(, $querystr) = explode('?', $this->url);
213:             parse_str($querystr, $queryArgs);
214:             $query += $queryArgs;
215:         }
216:         if (isset($this->params['url'])) {
217:             $query = array_merge($this->params['url'], $query);
218:         }
219:         $this->query = $query;
220:     }
221: 
222: /**
223:  * Get the request uri.  Looks in PATH_INFO first, as this is the exact value we need prepared
224:  * by PHP.  Following that, REQUEST_URI, PHP_SELF, HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL and argv are checked in that order.
225:  * Each of these server variables have the base path, and query strings stripped off
226:  *
227:  * @return string URI The CakePHP request path that is being accessed.
228:  */
229:     protected function _url() {
230:         if (!empty($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) {
231:             return $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
232:         } elseif (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) && strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '://') === false) {
233:             $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
234:         } elseif (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) {
235:             $qPosition = strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?');
236:             if ($qPosition !== false && strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '://') > $qPosition) {
237:                 $uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
238:             } else {
239:                 $uri = substr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], strlen(FULL_BASE_URL));
240:             }
241:         } elseif (isset($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) && isset($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])) {
242:             $uri = str_replace($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], '', $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);
243:         } elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'])) {
244:             $uri = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'];
245:         } elseif ($var = env('argv')) {
246:             $uri = $var[0];
247:         }
248: 
249:         $base = $this->base;
250: 
251:         if (strlen($base) > 0 && strpos($uri, $base) === 0) {
252:             $uri = substr($uri, strlen($base));
253:         }
254:         if (strpos($uri, '?') !== false) {
255:             list($uri) = explode('?', $uri, 2);
256:         }
257:         if (empty($uri) || $uri == '/' || $uri == '//') {
258:             return '/';
259:         }
260:         return $uri;
261:     }
262: 
263: /**
264:  * Returns a base URL and sets the proper webroot
265:  *
266:  * @return string Base URL
267:  */
268:     protected function _base() {
269:         $dir = $webroot = null;
270:         $config = Configure::read('App');
271:         extract($config);
272: 
273:         if (!isset($base)) {
274:             $base = $this->base;
275:         }
276:         if ($base !== false) {
277:             $this->webroot = $base . '/';
278:             return $this->base = $base;
279:         }
280: 
281:         if (!$baseUrl) {
282:             $base = dirname(env('PHP_SELF'));
283: 
284:             if ($webroot === 'webroot' && $webroot === basename($base)) {
285:                 $base = dirname($base);
286:             }
287:             if ($dir === 'app' && $dir === basename($base)) {
288:                 $base = dirname($base);
289:             }
290: 
291:             if ($base === DS || $base === '.') {
292:                 $base = '';
293:             }
294: 
295:             $this->webroot = $base . '/';
296:             return $this->base = $base;
297:         }
298: 
299:         $file = '/' . basename($baseUrl);
300:         $base = dirname($baseUrl);
301: 
302:         if ($base === DS || $base === '.') {
303:             $base = '';
304:         }
305:         $this->webroot = $base . '/';
306: 
307:         $docRoot = env('DOCUMENT_ROOT');
308:         $docRootContainsWebroot = strpos($docRoot, $dir . '/' . $webroot);
309: 
310:         if (!empty($base) || !$docRootContainsWebroot) {
311:             if (strpos($this->webroot, '/' . $dir . '/') === false) {
312:                 $this->webroot .= $dir . '/';
313:             }
314:             if (strpos($this->webroot, '/' . $webroot . '/') === false) {
315:                 $this->webroot .= $webroot . '/';
316:             }
317:         }
318:         return $this->base = $base . $file;
319:     }
320: 
321: /**
322:  * Process $_FILES and move things into the object.
323:  *
324:  * @return void
325:  */
326:     protected function _processFiles() {
327:         if (isset($_FILES) && is_array($_FILES)) {
328:             foreach ($_FILES as $name => $data) {
329:                 if ($name !== 'data') {
330:                     $this->params['form'][$name] = $data;
331:                 }
332:             }
333:         }
334: 
335:         if (isset($_FILES['data'])) {
336:             foreach ($_FILES['data'] as $key => $data) {
337:                 $this->_processFileData('', $data, $key);
338:             }
339:         }
340:     }
341: 
342: /**
343:  * Recursively walks the FILES array restructuring the data
344:  * into something sane and useable.
345:  *
346:  * @param string $path The dot separated path to insert $data into.
347:  * @param array $data The data to traverse/insert.
348:  * @param string $field The terminal field name, which is the top level key in $_FILES.
349:  * @return void
350:  */
351:     protected function _processFileData($path, $data, $field) {
352:         foreach ($data as $key => $fields) {
353:             $newPath = $key;
354:             if (!empty($path)) {
355:                 $newPath = $path . '.' . $key;
356:             }
357:             if (is_array($fields)) {
358:                 $this->_processFileData($newPath, $fields, $field);
359:             } else {
360:                 $newPath .= '.' . $field;
361:                 $this->data = Hash::insert($this->data, $newPath, $fields);
362:             }
363:         }
364:     }
365: 
366: /**
367:  * Get the IP the client is using, or says they are using.
368:  *
369:  * @param boolean $safe Use safe = false when you think the user might manipulate their HTTP_CLIENT_IP
370:  *   header.  Setting $safe = false will will also look at HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR
371:  * @return string The client IP.
372:  */
373:     public function clientIp($safe = true) {
374:         if (!$safe && env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') != null) {
375:             $ipaddr = preg_replace('/(?:,.*)/', '', env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'));
376:         } else {
377:             if (env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') != null) {
378:                 $ipaddr = env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
379:             } else {
380:                 $ipaddr = env('REMOTE_ADDR');
381:             }
382:         }
383: 
384:         if (env('HTTP_CLIENTADDRESS') != null) {
385:             $tmpipaddr = env('HTTP_CLIENTADDRESS');
386: 
387:             if (!empty($tmpipaddr)) {
388:                 $ipaddr = preg_replace('/(?:,.*)/', '', $tmpipaddr);
389:             }
390:         }
391:         return trim($ipaddr);
392:     }
393: 
394: /**
395:  * Returns the referer that referred this request.
396:  *
397:  * @param boolean $local Attempt to return a local address. Local addresses do not contain hostnames.
398:  * @return string The referring address for this request.
399:  */
400:     public function referer($local = false) {
401:         $ref = env('HTTP_REFERER');
402:         $forwarded = env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST');
403:         if ($forwarded) {
404:             $ref = $forwarded;
405:         }
406: 
407:         $base = '';
408:         if (defined('FULL_BASE_URL')) {
409:             $base = FULL_BASE_URL . $this->webroot;
410:         }
411:         if (!empty($ref) && !empty($base)) {
412:             if ($local && strpos($ref, $base) === 0) {
413:                 $ref = substr($ref, strlen($base));
414:                 if ($ref[0] != '/') {
415:                     $ref = '/' . $ref;
416:                 }
417:                 return $ref;
418:             } elseif (!$local) {
419:                 return $ref;
420:             }
421:         }
422:         return '/';
423:     }
424: 
425: /**
426:  * Missing method handler, handles wrapping older style isAjax() type methods
427:  *
428:  * @param string $name The method called
429:  * @param array $params Array of parameters for the method call
430:  * @return mixed
431:  * @throws CakeException when an invalid method is called.
432:  */
433:     public function __call($name, $params) {
434:         if (strpos($name, 'is') === 0) {
435:             $type = strtolower(substr($name, 2));
436:             return $this->is($type);
437:         }
438:         throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'Method %s does not exist', $name));
439:     }
440: 
441: /**
442:  * Magic get method allows access to parsed routing parameters directly on the object.
443:  *
444:  * Allows access to `$this->params['controller']` via `$this->controller`
445:  *
446:  * @param string $name The property being accessed.
447:  * @return mixed Either the value of the parameter or null.
448:  */
449:     public function __get($name) {
450:         if (isset($this->params[$name])) {
451:             return $this->params[$name];
452:         }
453:         return null;
454:     }
455: 
456: /**
457:  * Magic isset method allows isset/empty checks
458:  * on routing parameters.
459:  *
460:  * @param string $name The property being accessed.
461:  * @return bool Existence
462:  */
463:     public function __isset($name) {
464:         return isset($this->params[$name]);
465:     }
466: 
467: /**
468:  * Check whether or not a Request is a certain type.  Uses the built in detection rules
469:  * as well as additional rules defined with CakeRequest::addDetector().  Any detector can be called
470:  * as `is($type)` or `is$Type()`.
471:  *
472:  * @param string $type The type of request you want to check.
473:  * @return boolean Whether or not the request is the type you are checking.
474:  */
475:     public function is($type) {
476:         $type = strtolower($type);
477:         if (!isset($this->_detectors[$type])) {
478:             return false;
479:         }
480:         $detect = $this->_detectors[$type];
481:         if (isset($detect['env'])) {
482:             if (isset($detect['value'])) {
483:                 return env($detect['env']) == $detect['value'];
484:             }
485:             if (isset($detect['pattern'])) {
486:                 return (bool)preg_match($detect['pattern'], env($detect['env']));
487:             }
488:             if (isset($detect['options'])) {
489:                 $pattern = '/' . implode('|', $detect['options']) . '/i';
490:                 return (bool)preg_match($pattern, env($detect['env']));
491:             }
492:         }
493:         if (isset($detect['param'])) {
494:             $key = $detect['param'];
495:             $value = $detect['value'];
496:             return isset($this->params[$key]) ? $this->params[$key] == $value : false;
497:         }
498:         if (isset($detect['callback']) && is_callable($detect['callback'])) {
499:             return call_user_func($detect['callback'], $this);
500:         }
501:         return false;
502:     }
503: 
504: /**
505:  * Add a new detector to the list of detectors that a request can use.
506:  * There are several different formats and types of detectors that can be set.
507:  *
508:  * ### Environment value comparison
509:  *
510:  * An environment value comparison, compares a value fetched from `env()` to a known value
511:  * the environment value is equality checked against the provided value.
512:  *
513:  * e.g `addDetector('post', array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'POST'))`
514:  *
515:  * ### Pattern value comparison
516:  *
517:  * Pattern value comparison allows you to compare a value fetched from `env()` to a regular expression.
518:  *
519:  * e.g `addDetector('iphone', array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'pattern' => '/iPhone/i'));`
520:  *
521:  * ### Option based comparison
522:  *
523:  * Option based comparisons use a list of options to create a regular expression.  Subsequent calls
524:  * to add an already defined options detector will merge the options.
525:  *
526:  * e.g `addDetector('mobile', array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'options' => array('Fennec')));`
527:  *
528:  * ### Callback detectors
529:  *
530:  * Callback detectors allow you to provide a 'callback' type to handle the check.  The callback will
531:  * receive the request object as its only parameter.
532:  *
533:  * e.g `addDetector('custom', array('callback' => array('SomeClass', 'somemethod')));`
534:  *
535:  * ### Request parameter detectors
536:  *
537:  * Allows for custom detectors on the request parameters.
538:  *
539:  * e.g `addDetector('post', array('param' => 'requested', 'value' => 1)`
540:  *
541:  * @param string $name The name of the detector.
542:  * @param array $options  The options for the detector definition.  See above.
543:  * @return void
544:  */
545:     public function addDetector($name, $options) {
546:         $name = strtolower($name);
547:         if (isset($this->_detectors[$name]) && isset($options['options'])) {
548:             $options = Hash::merge($this->_detectors[$name], $options);
549:         }
550:         $this->_detectors[$name] = $options;
551:     }
552: 
553: /**
554:  * Add parameters to the request's parsed parameter set. This will overwrite any existing parameters.
555:  * This modifies the parameters available through `$request->params`.
556:  *
557:  * @param array $params Array of parameters to merge in
558:  * @return The current object, you can chain this method.
559:  */
560:     public function addParams($params) {
561:         $this->params = array_merge($this->params, (array)$params);
562:         return $this;
563:     }
564: 
565: /**
566:  * Add paths to the requests' paths vars.  This will overwrite any existing paths.
567:  * Provides an easy way to modify, here, webroot and base.
568:  *
569:  * @param array $paths Array of paths to merge in
570:  * @return CakeRequest the current object, you can chain this method.
571:  */
572:     public function addPaths($paths) {
573:         foreach (array('webroot', 'here', 'base') as $element) {
574:             if (isset($paths[$element])) {
575:                 $this->{$element} = $paths[$element];
576:             }
577:         }
578:         return $this;
579:     }
580: 
581: /**
582:  * Get the value of the current requests url.  Will include named parameters and querystring arguments.
583:  *
584:  * @param boolean $base Include the base path, set to false to trim the base path off.
585:  * @return string the current request url including query string args.
586:  */
587:     public function here($base = true) {
588:         $url = $this->here;
589:         if (!empty($this->query)) {
590:             $url .= '?' . http_build_query($this->query, null, '&');
591:         }
592:         if (!$base) {
593:             $url = preg_replace('/^' . preg_quote($this->base, '/') . '/', '', $url, 1);
594:         }
595:         return $url;
596:     }
597: 
598: /**
599:  * Read an HTTP header from the Request information.
600:  *
601:  * @param string $name Name of the header you want.
602:  * @return mixed Either false on no header being set or the value of the header.
603:  */
604:     public static function header($name) {
605:         $name = 'HTTP_' . strtoupper(str_replace('-', '_', $name));
606:         if (!empty($_SERVER[$name])) {
607:             return $_SERVER[$name];
608:         }
609:         return false;
610:     }
611: 
612: /**
613:  * Get the HTTP method used for this request.
614:  * There are a few ways to specify a method.
615:  *
616:  * - If your client supports it you can use native HTTP methods.
617:  * - You can set the HTTP-X-Method-Override header.
618:  * - You can submit an input with the name `_method`
619:  *
620:  * Any of these 3 approaches can be used to set the HTTP method used
621:  * by CakePHP internally, and will effect the result of this method.
622:  *
623:  * @return string The name of the HTTP method used.
624:  */
625:     public function method() {
626:         return env('REQUEST_METHOD');
627:     }
628: 
629: /**
630:  * Get the host that the request was handled on.
631:  *
632:  * @return string
633:  */
634:     public function host() {
635:         return env('HTTP_HOST');
636:     }
637: 
638: /**
639:  * Get the domain name and include $tldLength segments of the tld.
640:  *
641:  * @param integer $tldLength Number of segments your tld contains. For example: `example.com` contains 1 tld.
642:  *   While `example.co.uk` contains 2.
643:  * @return string Domain name without subdomains.
644:  */
645:     public function domain($tldLength = 1) {
646:         $segments = explode('.', $this->host());
647:         $domain = array_slice($segments, -1 * ($tldLength + 1));
648:         return implode('.', $domain);
649:     }
650: 
651: /**
652:  * Get the subdomains for a host.
653:  *
654:  * @param integer $tldLength Number of segments your tld contains. For example: `example.com` contains 1 tld.
655:  *   While `example.co.uk` contains 2.
656:  * @return array of subdomains.
657:  */
658:     public function subdomains($tldLength = 1) {
659:         $segments = explode('.', $this->host());
660:         return array_slice($segments, 0, -1 * ($tldLength + 1));
661:     }
662: 
663: /**
664:  * Find out which content types the client accepts or check if they accept a
665:  * particular type of content.
666:  *
667:  * #### Get all types:
668:  *
669:  * `$this->request->accepts();`
670:  *
671:  * #### Check for a single type:
672:  *
673:  * `$this->request->accepts('application/json');`
674:  *
675:  * This method will order the returned content types by the preference values indicated
676:  * by the client.
677:  *
678:  * @param string $type The content type to check for.  Leave null to get all types a client accepts.
679:  * @return mixed Either an array of all the types the client accepts or a boolean if they accept the
680:  *   provided type.
681:  */
682:     public function accepts($type = null) {
683:         $raw = $this->parseAccept();
684:         $accept = array();
685:         foreach ($raw as $types) {
686:             $accept = array_merge($accept, $types);
687:         }
688:         if ($type === null) {
689:             return $accept;
690:         }
691:         return in_array($type, $accept);
692:     }
693: 
694: /**
695:  * Parse the HTTP_ACCEPT header and return a sorted array with content types
696:  * as the keys, and pref values as the values.
697:  *
698:  * Generally you want to use CakeRequest::accept() to get a simple list
699:  * of the accepted content types.
700:  *
701:  * @return array An array of prefValue => array(content/types)
702:  */
703:     public function parseAccept() {
704:         $accept = array();
705:         $header = explode(',', $this->header('accept'));
706:         foreach (array_filter($header) as $value) {
707:             $prefPos = strpos($value, ';');
708:             if ($prefPos !== false) {
709:                 $prefValue = substr($value, strpos($value, '=') + 1);
710:                 $value = trim(substr($value, 0, $prefPos));
711:             } else {
712:                 $prefValue = '1.0';
713:                 $value = trim($value);
714:             }
715:             if (!isset($accept[$prefValue])) {
716:                 $accept[$prefValue] = array();
717:             }
718:             if ($prefValue) {
719:                 $accept[$prefValue][] = $value;
720:             }
721:         }
722:         krsort($accept);
723:         return $accept;
724:     }
725: 
726: /**
727:  * Get the languages accepted by the client, or check if a specific language is accepted.
728:  *
729:  * Get the list of accepted languages:
730:  *
731:  * {{{ CakeRequest::acceptLanguage(); }}}
732:  *
733:  * Check if a specific language is accepted:
734:  *
735:  * {{{ CakeRequest::acceptLanguage('es-es'); }}}
736:  *
737:  * @param string $language The language to test.
738:  * @return If a $language is provided, a boolean. Otherwise the array of accepted languages.
739:  */
740:     public static function acceptLanguage($language = null) {
741:         $accepts = preg_split('/[;,]/', self::header('Accept-Language'));
742:         foreach ($accepts as &$accept) {
743:             $accept = strtolower($accept);
744:             if (strpos($accept, '_') !== false) {
745:                 $accept = str_replace('_', '-', $accept);
746:             }
747:         }
748:         if ($language === null) {
749:             return $accepts;
750:         }
751:         return in_array($language, $accepts);
752:     }
753: 
754: /**
755:  * Provides a read/write accessor for `$this->data`.  Allows you
756:  * to use a syntax similar to `CakeSession` for reading post data.
757:  *
758:  * ## Reading values.
759:  *
760:  * `$request->data('Post.title');`
761:  *
762:  * When reading values you will get `null` for keys/values that do not exist.
763:  *
764:  * ## Writing values
765:  *
766:  * `$request->data('Post.title', 'New post!');`
767:  *
768:  * You can write to any value, even paths/keys that do not exist, and the arrays
769:  * will be created for you.
770:  *
771:  * @param string $name,... Dot separated name of the value to read/write
772:  * @return mixed Either the value being read, or this so you can chain consecutive writes.
773:  */
774:     public function data($name) {
775:         $args = func_get_args();
776:         if (count($args) == 2) {
777:             $this->data = Hash::insert($this->data, $name, $args[1]);
778:             return $this;
779:         }
780:         return Hash::get($this->data, $name);
781:     }
782: 
783: /**
784:  * Read data from `php://input`. Useful when interacting with XML or JSON
785:  * request body content.
786:  *
787:  * Getting input with a decoding function:
788:  *
789:  * `$this->request->input('json_decode');`
790:  *
791:  * Getting input using a decoding function, and additional params:
792:  *
793:  * `$this->request->input('Xml::build', array('return' => 'DOMDocument'));`
794:  *
795:  * Any additional parameters are applied to the callback in the order they are given.
796:  *
797:  * @param string $callback A decoding callback that will convert the string data to another
798:  *     representation. Leave empty to access the raw input data. You can also
799:  *     supply additional parameters for the decoding callback using var args, see above.
800:  * @return The decoded/processed request data.
801:  */
802:     public function input($callback = null) {
803:         $input = $this->_readInput();
804:         $args = func_get_args();
805:         if (!empty($args)) {
806:             $callback = array_shift($args);
807:             array_unshift($args, $input);
808:             return call_user_func_array($callback, $args);
809:         }
810:         return $input;
811:     }
812: 
813: /**
814:  * Read data from php://input, mocked in tests.
815:  *
816:  * @return string contents of php://input
817:  */
818:     protected function _readInput() {
819:         if (empty($this->_input)) {
820:             $fh = fopen('php://input', 'r');
821:             $content = stream_get_contents($fh);
822:             fclose($fh);
823:             $this->_input = $content;
824:         }
825:         return $this->_input;
826:     }
827: 
828: /**
829:  * Array access read implementation
830:  *
831:  * @param string $name Name of the key being accessed.
832:  * @return mixed
833:  */
834:     public function offsetGet($name) {
835:         if (isset($this->params[$name])) {
836:             return $this->params[$name];
837:         }
838:         if ($name == 'url') {
839:             return $this->query;
840:         }
841:         if ($name == 'data') {
842:             return $this->data;
843:         }
844:         return null;
845:     }
846: 
847: /**
848:  * Array access write implementation
849:  *
850:  * @param string $name Name of the key being written
851:  * @param mixed $value The value being written.
852:  * @return void
853:  */
854:     public function offsetSet($name, $value) {
855:         $this->params[$name] = $value;
856:     }
857: 
858: /**
859:  * Array access isset() implementation
860:  *
861:  * @param string $name thing to check.
862:  * @return boolean
863:  */
864:     public function offsetExists($name) {
865:         return isset($this->params[$name]);
866:     }
867: 
868: /**
869:  * Array access unset() implementation
870:  *
871:  * @param string $name Name to unset.
872:  * @return void
873:  */
874:     public function offsetUnset($name) {
875:         unset($this->params[$name]);
876:     }
877: 
878: }
879: 
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