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CakePHP

C CakePHP 4.6 Strawberry API

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Class BufferedStatement

A statement decorator that implements buffered results.

This statement decorator will save fetched results in memory, allowing the iterator to be rewound and reused.

Namespace: Cake\Database\Statement

Constants

  • string
    FETCH_TYPE_ASSOC ¶
    'assoc'

    Used to designate that an associated array be returned in a result when calling fetch methods

  • string
    FETCH_TYPE_NUM ¶
    'num'

    Used to designate that numeric indexes be returned in a result when calling fetch methods

  • string
    FETCH_TYPE_OBJ ¶
    'obj'

    Used to designate that a stdClass object be returned in a result when calling fetch methods

Property Summary

  • $_allFetched protected
    bool

    If true, all rows were fetched

  • $_driver protected
    Cake\Database\DriverInterface

    The driver for the statement

  • $_hasExecuted protected
    bool

    Whether this statement has already been executed

  • $buffer protected
    array<int, array>

    The in-memory cache containing results from previous iterators

  • $index protected
    int

    The current iterator index.

  • $queryString public @property-read
    string
  • $statement protected
    Cake\Database\StatementInterface

    The decorated statement

Method Summary

  • __construct() public

    Constructor

  • __get() public

    Magic getter to return $queryString as read-only.

  • _reset() protected

    Reset all properties

  • bind() public

    Binds a set of values to statement object with corresponding type

  • bindValue() public

    Assign a value to a positional or named variable in prepared query. If using positional variables you need to start with index one, if using named params then just use the name in any order.

  • cast() public

    Converts a give value to a suitable database value based on type and return relevant internal statement type

  • closeCursor() public

    Closes a cursor in the database, freeing up any resources and memory allocated to it. In most cases you don't need to call this method, as it is automatically called after fetching all results from the result set.

  • columnCount() public

    Returns the number of columns this statement's results will contain

  • count() public

    Statements can be passed as argument for count() to return the number for affected rows from last execution.

  • current() public

    Returns the current record in the iterator

  • errorCode() public

    Returns the error code for the last error that occurred when executing this statement

  • errorInfo() public

    Returns the error information for the last error that occurred when executing this statement

  • execute() public

    Executes the statement by sending the SQL query to the database. It can optionally take an array or arguments to be bound to the query variables. Please note that binding parameters from this method will not perform any custom type conversion as it would normally happen when calling bindValue

  • fetch() public

    Returns the next row for the result set after executing this statement. Rows can be fetched to contain columns as names or positions. If no rows are left in result set, this method will return false

  • fetchAll() public

    Returns an array with all rows resulting from executing this statement

  • fetchAssoc() public
  • fetchColumn() public

    Returns the value of the result at position.

  • getDriver() protected

    Returns the connection driver.

  • getInnerStatement() public

    Get the wrapped statement

  • key() public

    Returns the current key in the iterator

  • lastInsertId() public

    Returns the latest primary inserted using this statement

  • matchTypes() public

    Matches columns to corresponding types

  • next() public

    Advances the iterator pointer to the next element

  • rewind() public

    Rewinds the collection

  • rowCount() public

    Returns the number of rows affected by this SQL statement

  • valid() public

    Returns whether the iterator has more elements

Method Detail

__construct() ¶ public

__construct(Cake\Database\StatementInterface $statement, Cake\Database\DriverInterface $driver)

Constructor

Parameters
Cake\Database\StatementInterface $statement

Statement implementation such as PDOStatement

Cake\Database\DriverInterface $driver

Driver instance

__get() ¶ public

__get(string $property): string|null

Magic getter to return $queryString as read-only.

Parameters
string $property

internal property to get

Returns
string|null

_reset() ¶ protected

_reset(): void

Reset all properties

Returns
void

bind() ¶ public

bind(array $params, array $types): void

Binds a set of values to statement object with corresponding type

Parameters
array $params
array $types
Returns
void

bindValue() ¶ public

bindValue(string|int $column, mixed $value, string|int|null $type = 'string'): void

Assign a value to a positional or named variable in prepared query. If using positional variables you need to start with index one, if using named params then just use the name in any order.

It is not allowed to combine positional and named variables in the same statement

Examples:

$statement->bindValue(1, 'a title');
$statement->bindValue('active', true, 'boolean');
$statement->bindValue(5, new \DateTime(), 'date');
Parameters
string|int $column
mixed $value
string|int|null $type optional
Returns
void

cast() ¶ public

cast(mixed $value, Cake\Database\TypeInterface|string|int $type = 'string'): array

Converts a give value to a suitable database value based on type and return relevant internal statement type

Parameters
mixed $value

The value to cast

Cake\Database\TypeInterface|string|int $type optional

The type name or type instance to use.

Returns
array

closeCursor() ¶ public

closeCursor(): void

Closes a cursor in the database, freeing up any resources and memory allocated to it. In most cases you don't need to call this method, as it is automatically called after fetching all results from the result set.

Returns
void

columnCount() ¶ public

columnCount(): int

Returns the number of columns this statement's results will contain

Example:

 $statement = $connection->prepare('SELECT id, title from articles');
 $statement->execute();
 echo $statement->columnCount(); // outputs 2
Returns
int

count() ¶ public

count(): int

Statements can be passed as argument for count() to return the number for affected rows from last execution.

Returns
int

current() ¶ public

current(): mixed

Returns the current record in the iterator

Returns
mixed

errorCode() ¶ public

errorCode(): string|int

Returns the error code for the last error that occurred when executing this statement

Returns
string|int

errorInfo() ¶ public

errorInfo(): array

Returns the error information for the last error that occurred when executing this statement

Returns
array

execute() ¶ public

execute(array|null $params = null): bool

Executes the statement by sending the SQL query to the database. It can optionally take an array or arguments to be bound to the query variables. Please note that binding parameters from this method will not perform any custom type conversion as it would normally happen when calling bindValue

Parameters
array|null $params optional
Returns
bool

fetch() ¶ public

fetch(string|int $type = self::FETCH_TYPE_NUM): array|false

Returns the next row for the result set after executing this statement. Rows can be fetched to contain columns as names or positions. If no rows are left in result set, this method will return false

Example:

 $statement = $connection->prepare('SELECT id, title from articles');
 $statement->execute();
 print_r($statement->fetch('assoc')); // will show ['id' => 1, 'title' => 'a title']
Parameters
string|int $type optional

The type to fetch.

Returns
array|false

fetchAll() ¶ public

fetchAll(string|int $type = self::FETCH_TYPE_NUM): array|false

Returns an array with all rows resulting from executing this statement

Example:

 $statement = $connection->prepare('SELECT id, title from articles');
 $statement->execute();
 print_r($statement->fetchAll('assoc')); // will show [0 => ['id' => 1, 'title' => 'a title']]
Parameters
string|int $type optional
Returns
array|false

fetchAssoc() ¶ public

fetchAssoc(): array
Returns
array

fetchColumn() ¶ public

fetchColumn(int $position): mixed

Returns the value of the result at position.

Parameters
int $position
Returns
mixed

getDriver() ¶ protected

getDriver(): Cake\Database\DriverInterface

Returns the connection driver.

Returns
Cake\Database\DriverInterface

getInnerStatement() ¶ public

getInnerStatement(): Cake\Database\StatementInterface

Get the wrapped statement

Returns
Cake\Database\StatementInterface

key() ¶ public

key(): mixed

Returns the current key in the iterator

Returns
mixed

lastInsertId() ¶ public

lastInsertId(string|null $table = null, string|null $column = null): string|int

Returns the latest primary inserted using this statement

Parameters
string|null $table optional
string|null $column optional
Returns
string|int

matchTypes() ¶ public

matchTypes(array $columns, array $types): array

Matches columns to corresponding types

Both $columns and $types should either be numeric based or string key based at the same time.

Parameters
array $columns

list or associative array of columns and parameters to be bound with types

array $types

list or associative array of types

Returns
array

next() ¶ public

next(): void

Advances the iterator pointer to the next element

Returns
void

rewind() ¶ public

rewind(): void

Rewinds the collection

Returns
void

rowCount() ¶ public

rowCount(): int

Returns the number of rows affected by this SQL statement

Example:

 $statement = $connection->prepare('SELECT id, title from articles');
 $statement->execute();
 print_r($statement->rowCount()); // will show 1
Returns
int

valid() ¶ public

valid(): bool

Returns whether the iterator has more elements

Returns
bool

Property Detail

$_allFetched ¶ protected

If true, all rows were fetched

Type
bool

$_driver ¶ protected

The driver for the statement

Type
Cake\Database\DriverInterface

$_hasExecuted ¶ protected

Whether this statement has already been executed

Type
bool

$buffer ¶ protected

The in-memory cache containing results from previous iterators

Type
array<int, array>

$index ¶ protected

The current iterator index.

Type
int

$queryString ¶ public @property-read

Type
string

$statement ¶ protected

The decorated statement

Type
Cake\Database\StatementInterface
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