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Class Mysql

MySQL Driver

Namespace: Cake\Database\Driver

Constants

  • string
    FEATURE_CTE ¶
    'cte'

    Common Table Expressions (with clause) support.

  • string
    FEATURE_DISABLE_CONSTRAINT_WITHOUT_TRANSACTION ¶
    'disable-constraint-without-transaction'

    Disabling constraints without being in transaction support.

  • string
    FEATURE_JSON ¶
    'json'

    Native JSON data type support.

  • string
    FEATURE_QUOTE ¶
    'quote'

    PDO::quote() support.

  • string
    FEATURE_SAVEPOINT ¶
    'savepoint'

    Transaction savepoint support.

  • string
    FEATURE_TRUNCATE_WITH_CONSTRAINTS ¶
    'truncate-with-constraints'

    Truncate with foreign keys attached support.

  • string
    FEATURE_WINDOW ¶
    'window'

    Window function support (all or partial clauses).

  • int|null
    MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH ¶
    256
  • array<int>
    RETRY_ERROR_CODES ¶
    []
  • string
    SERVER_TYPE_MARIADB ¶
    'mariadb'

    Server type MariaDB

  • string
    SERVER_TYPE_MYSQL ¶
    'mysql'

    Server type MySQL

Property Summary

  • $_autoQuoting protected
    bool

    Indicates whether the driver is doing automatic identifier quoting for all queries

  • $_baseConfig protected
    array<string, mixed>

    Base configuration settings for MySQL driver

  • $_config protected
    array<string, mixed>

    Configuration data.

  • $_connection protected
    PDO

    Instance of PDO.

  • $_endQuote protected
    string

    String used to end a database identifier quoting to make it safe

  • $_schemaDialect protected
    Cake\Database\Schema\MysqlSchemaDialect|null

    The schema dialect for this driver

  • $_startQuote protected
    string

    String used to start a database identifier quoting to make it safe

  • $_version protected
    string|null

    The server version

  • $connectRetries protected
    int

    The last number of connection retry attempts.

  • $featureVersions protected
    array<string, array<string, string>>

    Mapping of feature to db server version for feature availability checks.

  • $serverType protected
    string

    Server type.

Method Summary

  • __construct() public

    Constructor

  • __debugInfo() public

    Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.

  • __destruct() public

    Destructor

  • _connect() protected

    Establishes a connection to the database server

  • _deleteQueryTranslator() protected

    Apply translation steps to delete queries.

  • _expressionTranslators() protected

    Returns an associative array of methods that will transform Expression objects to conform with the specific SQL dialect. Keys are class names and values a method in this class.

  • _insertQueryTranslator() protected

    Apply translation steps to insert queries.

  • _removeAliasesFromConditions() protected

    Removes aliases from the WHERE clause of a query.

  • _selectQueryTranslator() protected

    Apply translation steps to select queries.

  • _transformDistinct() protected

    Returns the passed query after rewriting the DISTINCT clause, so that drivers that do not support the "ON" part can provide the actual way it should be done

  • _updateQueryTranslator() protected

    Apply translation steps to update queries.

  • beginTransaction() public

    Starts a transaction.

  • commitTransaction() public

    Commits a transaction.

  • compileQuery() public

    Transforms the passed query to this Driver's dialect and returns an instance of the transformed query and the full compiled SQL string.

  • config() public

    Get the configuration data used to create the driver.

  • connect() public

    Establishes a connection to the database server

  • disableAutoQuoting() public

    Disable auto quoting of identifiers in queries.

  • disableForeignKeySQL() public

    Get the SQL for disabling foreign keys.

  • disconnect() public

    Disconnects from database server.

  • enableAutoQuoting() public

    Sets whether this driver should automatically quote identifiers in queries.

  • enableForeignKeySQL() public

    Get the SQL for enabling foreign keys.

  • enabled() public

    Returns whether php is able to use this driver for connecting to database

  • getConnectRetries() public

    Returns the number of connection retry attempts made.

  • getConnection() public

    Get the internal PDO connection instance.

  • getMaxAliasLength() public

    Returns the maximum alias length allowed. This can be different from the maximum identifier length for columns.

  • getRole() public

    Returns the connection role this driver performs.

  • inTransaction() public

    Returns whether a transaction is active for connection.

  • isAutoQuotingEnabled() public

    Returns whether this driver should automatically quote identifiers in queries.

  • isConnected() public

    Checks whether the driver is connected.

  • isMariadb() public

    Returns true if the connected server is MariaDB.

  • lastInsertId() public

    Returns last id generated for a table or sequence in database.

  • newCompiler() public

    Returns an instance of a QueryCompiler.

  • newTableSchema() public

    Constructs new TableSchema.

  • prepare() public

    Prepares a sql statement to be executed

  • queryTranslator() public

    Returns a callable function that will be used to transform a passed Query object. This function, in turn, will return an instance of a Query object that has been transformed to accommodate any specificities of the SQL dialect in use.

  • quote() public

    Returns a value in a safe representation to be used in a query string

  • quoteIdentifier() public

    Quotes a database identifier (a column name, table name, etc..) to be used safely in queries without the risk of using reserved words

  • releaseSavePointSQL() public

    Returns a SQL snippet for releasing a previously created save point

  • rollbackSavePointSQL() public

    Returns a SQL snippet for rollbacking a previously created save point

  • rollbackTransaction() public

    Rollbacks a transaction.

  • savePointSQL() public

    Returns a SQL snippet for creating a new transaction savepoint

  • schema() public

    Returns the schema name that's being used.

  • schemaDialect() public

    Get the schema dialect.

  • schemaValue() public

    Escapes values for use in schema definitions.

  • setConnection() public

    Set the internal PDO connection instance.

  • supports() public

    Returns whether the driver supports the feature.

  • supportsCTEs() public deprecated

    Returns true if the server supports common table expressions.

  • supportsDynamicConstraints() public

    Returns whether the driver supports adding or dropping constraints to already created tables.

  • supportsNativeJson() public deprecated

    Returns true if the server supports native JSON columns

  • supportsQuoting() public deprecated

    Checks if the driver supports quoting, as PDO_ODBC does not support it.

  • supportsSavePoints() public

    Returns whether this driver supports save points for nested transactions.

  • supportsWindowFunctions() public deprecated

    Returns true if the connected server supports window functions.

  • version() public

    Returns connected server version.

Method Detail

__construct() ¶ public

__construct(array<string, mixed> $config = [])

Constructor

Parameters
array<string, mixed> $config optional

The configuration for the driver.

Throws
InvalidArgumentException

__debugInfo() ¶ public

__debugInfo(): array<string, mixed>

Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.

Returns
array<string, mixed>

__destruct() ¶ public

__destruct()

Destructor

_connect() ¶ protected

_connect(string $dsn, array<string, mixed> $config): bool

Establishes a connection to the database server

Parameters
string $dsn

A Driver-specific PDO-DSN

array<string, mixed> $config

configuration to be used for creating connection

Returns
bool

_deleteQueryTranslator() ¶ protected

_deleteQueryTranslator(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Apply translation steps to delete queries.

Chops out aliases on delete query conditions as most database dialects do not support aliases in delete queries. This also removes aliases in table names as they frequently don't work either.

We are intentionally not supporting deletes with joins as they have even poorer support.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to translate

Returns
Cake\Database\Query

_expressionTranslators() ¶ protected

_expressionTranslators(): array<string>

Returns an associative array of methods that will transform Expression objects to conform with the specific SQL dialect. Keys are class names and values a method in this class.

Returns
array<string>

_insertQueryTranslator() ¶ protected

_insertQueryTranslator(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Apply translation steps to insert queries.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to translate

Returns
Cake\Database\Query

_removeAliasesFromConditions() ¶ protected

_removeAliasesFromConditions(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Removes aliases from the WHERE clause of a query.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to process.

Returns
Cake\Database\Query
Throws
RuntimeException
In case the processed query contains any joins, as removing aliases from the conditions can break references to the joined tables.

_selectQueryTranslator() ¶ protected

_selectQueryTranslator(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Apply translation steps to select queries.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to translate

Returns
Cake\Database\Query

_transformDistinct() ¶ protected

_transformDistinct(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Returns the passed query after rewriting the DISTINCT clause, so that drivers that do not support the "ON" part can provide the actual way it should be done

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to be transformed

Returns
Cake\Database\Query

_updateQueryTranslator() ¶ protected

_updateQueryTranslator(Cake\Database\Query $query): Cake\Database\Query

Apply translation steps to update queries.

Chops out aliases on update query conditions as not all database dialects do support aliases in update queries.

Just like for delete queries, joins are currently not supported for update queries.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query

The query to translate

Returns
Cake\Database\Query

beginTransaction() ¶ public

beginTransaction(): bool

Starts a transaction.

Returns
bool

commitTransaction() ¶ public

commitTransaction(): bool

Commits a transaction.

Returns
bool

compileQuery() ¶ public

compileQuery(Cake\Database\Query $query, Cake\Database\ValueBinder $binder): array

Transforms the passed query to this Driver's dialect and returns an instance of the transformed query and the full compiled SQL string.

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query $query
Cake\Database\ValueBinder $binder
Returns
array

config() ¶ public

config(): array<string, mixed>

Get the configuration data used to create the driver.

Returns
array<string, mixed>

connect() ¶ public

connect(): bool

Establishes a connection to the database server

Returns
bool

disableAutoQuoting() ¶ public

disableAutoQuoting(): $this

Disable auto quoting of identifiers in queries.

Returns
$this

disableForeignKeySQL() ¶ public

disableForeignKeySQL(): string

Get the SQL for disabling foreign keys.

Returns
string

disconnect() ¶ public

disconnect(): void

Disconnects from database server.

Returns
void

enableAutoQuoting() ¶ public

enableAutoQuoting(bool $enable = true): $this

Sets whether this driver should automatically quote identifiers in queries.

Parameters
bool $enable optional
Returns
$this

enableForeignKeySQL() ¶ public

enableForeignKeySQL(): string

Get the SQL for enabling foreign keys.

Returns
string

enabled() ¶ public

enabled(): bool

Returns whether php is able to use this driver for connecting to database

Returns
bool

getConnectRetries() ¶ public

getConnectRetries(): int

Returns the number of connection retry attempts made.

Returns
int

getConnection() ¶ public

getConnection(): PDO

Get the internal PDO connection instance.

Returns
PDO

getMaxAliasLength() ¶ public

getMaxAliasLength(): int|null

Returns the maximum alias length allowed. This can be different from the maximum identifier length for columns.

Returns
int|null

getRole() ¶ public

getRole(): string

Returns the connection role this driver performs.

Returns
string

inTransaction() ¶ public

inTransaction(): bool

Returns whether a transaction is active for connection.

Returns
bool

isAutoQuotingEnabled() ¶ public

isAutoQuotingEnabled(): bool

Returns whether this driver should automatically quote identifiers in queries.

Returns
bool

isConnected() ¶ public

isConnected(): bool

Checks whether the driver is connected.

Returns
bool

isMariadb() ¶ public

isMariadb(): bool

Returns true if the connected server is MariaDB.

Returns
bool

lastInsertId() ¶ public

lastInsertId(string|null $table = null, string|null $column = null): string|int

Returns last id generated for a table or sequence in database.

Parameters
string|null $table optional
string|null $column optional
Returns
string|int

newCompiler() ¶ public

newCompiler(): Cake\Database\QueryCompiler

Returns an instance of a QueryCompiler.

Returns
Cake\Database\QueryCompiler

newTableSchema() ¶ public

newTableSchema(string $table, array $columns = []): Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema

Constructs new TableSchema.

Parameters
string $table
array $columns optional
Returns
Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema

prepare() ¶ public

prepare(Cake\Database\Query|string $query): Cake\Database\StatementInterface

Prepares a sql statement to be executed

Parameters
Cake\Database\Query|string $query

The query to prepare.

Returns
Cake\Database\StatementInterface

queryTranslator() ¶ public

queryTranslator(string $type): Closure

Returns a callable function that will be used to transform a passed Query object. This function, in turn, will return an instance of a Query object that has been transformed to accommodate any specificities of the SQL dialect in use.

Parameters
string $type

the type of query to be transformed (select, insert, update, delete)

Returns
Closure

quote() ¶ public

quote(mixed $value, int $type = PDO::PARAM_STR): string

Returns a value in a safe representation to be used in a query string

Parameters
mixed $value
int $type optional
Returns
string

quoteIdentifier() ¶ public

quoteIdentifier(string $identifier): string

Quotes a database identifier (a column name, table name, etc..) to be used safely in queries without the risk of using reserved words

Parameters
string $identifier

The identifier to quote.

Returns
string

releaseSavePointSQL() ¶ public

releaseSavePointSQL(string|int $name): string

Returns a SQL snippet for releasing a previously created save point

Parameters
string|int $name

save point name

Returns
string

rollbackSavePointSQL() ¶ public

rollbackSavePointSQL(string|int $name): string

Returns a SQL snippet for rollbacking a previously created save point

Parameters
string|int $name

save point name

Returns
string

rollbackTransaction() ¶ public

rollbackTransaction(): bool

Rollbacks a transaction.

Returns
bool

savePointSQL() ¶ public

savePointSQL(string|int $name): string

Returns a SQL snippet for creating a new transaction savepoint

Parameters
string|int $name

save point name

Returns
string

schema() ¶ public

schema(): string

Returns the schema name that's being used.

Returns
string

schemaDialect() ¶ public

schemaDialect(): Cake\Database\Schema\SchemaDialect

Get the schema dialect.

Used by {@link \Cake\Database\Schema} package to reflect schema and generate schema.

If all the tables that use this Driver specify their own schemas, then this may return null.

Returns
Cake\Database\Schema\SchemaDialect

schemaValue() ¶ public

schemaValue(mixed $value): string

Escapes values for use in schema definitions.

Parameters
mixed $value
Returns
string

setConnection() ¶ public

setConnection(object $connection): $this

Set the internal PDO connection instance.

Parameters
object $connection

PDO instance.

Returns
$this

supports() ¶ public

supports(string $feature): bool

Returns whether the driver supports the feature.

Defaults to true for FEATURE_QUOTE and FEATURE_SAVEPOINT.

Parameters
string $feature
Returns
bool

supportsCTEs() ¶ public

supportsCTEs(): bool

Returns true if the server supports common table expressions.

Returns
bool

supportsDynamicConstraints() ¶ public

supportsDynamicConstraints(): bool

Returns whether the driver supports adding or dropping constraints to already created tables.

Returns
bool

supportsNativeJson() ¶ public

supportsNativeJson(): bool

Returns true if the server supports native JSON columns

Returns
bool

supportsQuoting() ¶ public

supportsQuoting(): bool

Checks if the driver supports quoting, as PDO_ODBC does not support it.

Returns
bool

supportsSavePoints() ¶ public

supportsSavePoints(): bool

Returns whether this driver supports save points for nested transactions.

Returns
bool

supportsWindowFunctions() ¶ public

supportsWindowFunctions(): bool

Returns true if the connected server supports window functions.

Returns
bool

version() ¶ public

version(): string

Returns connected server version.

Returns
string

Property Detail

$_autoQuoting ¶ protected

Indicates whether the driver is doing automatic identifier quoting for all queries

Type
bool

$_baseConfig ¶ protected

Base configuration settings for MySQL driver

Type
array<string, mixed>

$_config ¶ protected

Configuration data.

Type
array<string, mixed>

$_connection ¶ protected

Instance of PDO.

Type
PDO

$_endQuote ¶ protected

String used to end a database identifier quoting to make it safe

Type
string

$_schemaDialect ¶ protected

The schema dialect for this driver

Type
Cake\Database\Schema\MysqlSchemaDialect|null

$_startQuote ¶ protected

String used to start a database identifier quoting to make it safe

Type
string

$_version ¶ protected

The server version

Type
string|null

$connectRetries ¶ protected

The last number of connection retry attempts.

Type
int

$featureVersions ¶ protected

Mapping of feature to db server version for feature availability checks.

Type
array<string, array<string, string>>

$serverType ¶ protected

Server type.

If the underlying server is MariaDB, its value will get set to 'mariadb' after version() method is called.

Type
string
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