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CakePHP

C CakePHP 3.9 Red Velvet API

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Class ArrayEngine

Array storage engine for cache.

Not actually a persistent cache engine. All data is only stored in memory for the duration of a single process. While not useful in production settings this engine can be useful in tests or console tools where you don't want the overhead of interacting with a cache servers, but want the work saving properties a cache provides.

Namespace: Cake\Cache\Engine

Property Summary

  • $_config protected
    array

    Runtime config

  • $_configInitialized protected
    bool

    Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

  • $_defaultConfig protected
    array

    The default cache configuration is overridden in most cache adapters. These are the keys that are common to all adapters. If overridden, this property is not used.

  • $_groupPrefix protected
    string

    Contains the compiled string with all groups prefixes to be prepended to every key in this cache engine

  • $data protected
    array

    Cached data.

Method Summary

  • _configDelete() protected

    Deletes a single config key.

  • _configRead() protected

    Reads a config key.

  • _configWrite() protected

    Writes a config key.

  • _key() protected

    Generates a safe key, taking account of the configured key prefix

  • add() public

    Add a key to the cache if it does not already exist.

  • clear() public

    Delete all keys from the cache. This will clear every cache config using APC.

  • clearGroup() public

    Increments the group value to simulate deletion of all keys under a group old values will remain in storage until they expire.

  • config() public deprecated

    Gets/Sets the config.

  • configShallow() public

    Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

  • decrement() public

    Decrements the value of an integer cached key

  • delete() public

    Delete a key from the cache

  • deleteMany() public

    Deletes keys from the cache

  • gc() public

    Garbage collection

  • getConfig() public

    Returns the config.

  • getConfigOrFail() public

    Returns the config for this specific key.

  • groups() public

    Returns the group value for each of the configured groups If the group initial value was not found, then it initializes the group accordingly.

  • increment() public

    Increments the value of an integer cached key

  • init() public

    Initialize the cache engine

  • key() public

    Generates a safe key for use with cache engine storage engines.

  • read() public

    Read a key from the cache

  • readMany() public

    Read multiple keys from the cache

  • setConfig() public

    Sets the config.

  • warning() protected

    Cache Engines may trigger warnings if they encounter failures during operation, if option warnOnWriteFailures is set to true.

  • write() public

    Write data for key into cache

  • writeMany() public

    Write data for many keys into cache

Method Detail

_configDelete() ¶ protected

_configDelete(string $key): void

Deletes a single config key.

Parameters
string $key

Key to delete.

Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead() ¶ protected

_configRead(string|null $key): mixed

Reads a config key.

Parameters
string|null $key

Key to read.

Returns
mixed

_configWrite() ¶ protected

_configWrite(string|array $key, mixed $value, bool|string $merge = false): void

Writes a config key.

Parameters
string|array $key

Key to write to.

mixed $value

Value to write.

bool|string $merge optional

True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config

_key() ¶ protected

_key(string $key): string

Generates a safe key, taking account of the configured key prefix

Parameters
string $key

the key passed over

Returns
string

Key

Throws
InvalidArgumentException
If key's value is empty

add() ¶ public

add(string $key, mixed $value): bool

Add a key to the cache if it does not already exist.

Defaults to a non-atomic implementation. Subclasses should prefer atomic implementations.

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data.

mixed $value

Data to be cached.

Returns
bool

True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure.

clear() ¶ public

clear(bool $check): bool

Delete all keys from the cache. This will clear every cache config using APC.

Parameters
bool $check

Unused argument required by interface.

Returns
bool

True Returns true.

clearGroup() ¶ public

clearGroup(string $group): bool

Increments the group value to simulate deletion of all keys under a group old values will remain in storage until they expire.

Parameters
string $group

The group to clear.

Returns
bool

success

config() ¶ public

config(string|array|null $key = null, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): mixed

Gets/Sets the config.

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->config();

Reading a specific value:

$this->config('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->config('some.nested.key');

Setting a specific value:

$this->config('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->config('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->config(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
string|array|null $key optional

The key to get/set, or a complete array of configs.

mixed|null $value optional

The value to set.

bool $merge optional

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Returns
mixed

Config value being read, or the object itself on write operations.

Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.

configShallow() ¶ public

configShallow(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null): $this

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
string|array $key

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

mixed|null $value optional

The value to set.

Returns
$this

decrement() ¶ public

decrement(string $key, int $offset = 1): int|false

Decrements the value of an integer cached key

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data

int $offset optional

How much to subtract

Returns
int|false

New decremented value, false otherwise

delete() ¶ public

delete(string $key): bool

Delete a key from the cache

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data

Returns
bool

True if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed

deleteMany() ¶ public

deleteMany(array $keys): array

Deletes keys from the cache

Parameters
array $keys

An array of identifiers for the data

Returns
array

For each provided cache key (given back as the array key) true if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed

gc() ¶ public

gc(int|null $expires = null): void

Garbage collection

Permanently remove all expired and deleted data

Parameters
int|null $expires optional

[optional] An expires timestamp, invalidating all data before.

Returns
void

getConfig() ¶ public

getConfig(string|null $key = null, mixed|null $default = null): mixed|null

Returns the config.

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
string|null $key optional

The key to get or null for the whole config.

mixed|null $default optional

The return value when the key does not exist.

Returns
mixed|null

Configuration data at the named key or null if the key does not exist.

getConfigOrFail() ¶ public

getConfigOrFail(string|null $key): mixed

Returns the config for this specific key.

The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.

Parameters
string|null $key

The key to get.

Returns
mixed

Configuration data at the named key

Throws
InvalidArgumentException

groups() ¶ public

groups(): string[]

Returns the group value for each of the configured groups If the group initial value was not found, then it initializes the group accordingly.

Returns
string[]

increment() ¶ public

increment(string $key, int $offset = 1): int|false

Increments the value of an integer cached key

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data

int $offset optional

How much to increment

Returns
int|false

New incremented value, false otherwise

init() ¶ public

init(array $config = []): bool

Initialize the cache engine

Called automatically by the cache frontend. Merge the runtime config with the defaults before use.

Parameters
array $config optional

Associative array of parameters for the engine

Returns
bool

True if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not

key() ¶ public

key(string $key): string|false

Generates a safe key for use with cache engine storage engines.

Parameters
string $key

the key passed over

Returns
string|false

string key or false

read() ¶ public

read(string $key): mixed

Read a key from the cache

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data

Returns
mixed

The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it

readMany() ¶ public

readMany(array $keys): array

Read multiple keys from the cache

Parameters
array $keys

An array of identifiers for the data

Returns
array

For each cache key (given as the array key) the cache data associated or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it

setConfig() ¶ public

setConfig(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): $this

Sets the config.

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
string|array $key

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

mixed|null $value optional

The value to set.

bool $merge optional

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Returns
$this
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.

warning() ¶ protected

warning(string $message): void

Cache Engines may trigger warnings if they encounter failures during operation, if option warnOnWriteFailures is set to true.

Parameters
string $message

The warning message.

Returns
void

write() ¶ public

write(string $key, mixed $value): bool

Write data for key into cache

Parameters
string $key

Identifier for the data

mixed $value

Data to be cached

Returns
bool

True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure

writeMany() ¶ public

writeMany(array $data): array

Write data for many keys into cache

Parameters
array $data

An array of data to be stored in the cache

Returns
array

of bools for each key provided, true if the data was successfully cached, false on failure

Property Detail

$_config ¶ protected

Runtime config

Type
array

$_configInitialized ¶ protected

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

Type
bool

$_defaultConfig ¶ protected

The default cache configuration is overridden in most cache adapters. These are the keys that are common to all adapters. If overridden, this property is not used.

  • duration Specify how long items in this cache configuration last.
  • groups List of groups or 'tags' associated to every key stored in this config. handy for deleting a complete group from cache.
  • prefix Prefix appended to all entries. Good for when you need to share a keyspace with either another cache config or another application.
  • probability Probability of hitting a cache gc cleanup. Setting to 0 will disable cache::gc from ever being called automatically.
  • warnOnWriteFailures Some engines, such as ApcuEngine, may raise warnings on write failures.
Type
array

$_groupPrefix ¶ protected

Contains the compiled string with all groups prefixes to be prepended to every key in this cache engine

Type
string

$data ¶ protected

Cached data.

Structured as [key => [exp => expiration, val => value]]

Type
array
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