Class SmtpTransport

Send mail using SMTP protocol

Namespace: Cake\Mailer\Transport

Property Summary

$_config protected

array

Runtime config
$_configInitialized protected

bool

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
$_content protected

array

Content of email to return
$_defaultConfig protected

array

Default config for this class
$_lastResponse protected

array

The response of the last sent SMTP command.
$_socket protected

Cake\Network\Socket

Socket to SMTP server

Method Summary

__construct() public

Constructor
__destruct() public

Destructor
__wakeup() public

Unserialize handler.
_auth() protected

Send authentication
_bufferResponseLines() protected

Parses and stores the response lines in 'code' => 'message' format.
_configDelete() protected

Deletes a single config key.
_configRead() protected

Reads a config key.
_configWrite() protected

Writes a config key.
_connect() protected

Connect to SMTP Server
_disconnect() protected

Disconnect
_generateSocket() protected

Helper method to generate socket
_headersToString() protected

Help to convert headers in string
_prepareFromAddress() protected

Prepares the from email address.
_prepareFromCmd() protected

Prepares the MAIL FROM SMTP command.
_prepareMessage() protected

Prepares the message body.
_prepareMessageHeaders() protected

Prepares the message headers.
_prepareRcptCmd() protected

Prepares the RCPT TO SMTP command.
_prepareRecipientAddresses() protected

Prepares the recipient email addresses.
_sendData() protected

Send Data
_sendRcpt() protected

Send emails
_smtpSend() protected

Protected method for sending data to SMTP connection
config() public deprecated

Gets/Sets the config.
configShallow() public

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
connect() public

Connect to the SMTP server.
connected() public

Check whether an open connection to the SMTP server is available.
disconnect() public

Disconnect from the SMTP server.
getConfig() public

Returns the config.
getLastResponse() public

Returns the response of the last sent SMTP command.
send() public

Send mail
setConfig() public

Sets the config.

Method Detail

__construct() ¶ public

__construct(array $config = [])

Constructor

Parameters

array $config optional: Configuration options.

__destruct() ¶ public

__destruct()

Destructor

Tries to disconnect to ensure that the connection is being terminated properly before the socket gets closed.

__wakeup() ¶ public

__wakeup(): void

Unserialize handler.

Ensure that the socket property isn't reinitialized in a broken state.

Returns

void

_auth() ¶ protected

_auth(): void

Send authentication

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_bufferResponseLines() ¶ protected

_bufferResponseLines(array $responseLines): void

Parses and stores the response lines in 'code' => 'message' format.

Parameters

array $responseLines: Response lines to parse.

Returns

void

_configDelete() ¶ protected

_configDelete(string $key): void

Deletes a single config key.

Parameters

string $key: Key to delete.

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead() ¶ protected

_configRead(string|null $key): mixed

Reads a config key.

Parameters

string|null $key: Key to read.

Returns

mixed

_configWrite() ¶ protected

_configWrite(string|array $key, mixed $value, bool|string $merge = false): void

Writes a config key.

Parameters

string|array $key: Key to write to.
mixed $value: Value to write.
bool|string $merge optional: True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
if attempting to clobber existing config

_connect() ¶ protected

_connect(): void

Connect to SMTP Server

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_disconnect() ¶ protected

_disconnect(): void

Disconnect

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_generateSocket() ¶ protected

_generateSocket(): void

Helper method to generate socket

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_headersToString() ¶ protected

_headersToString(array $headers, string $eol = "\r\n"): string

Help to convert headers in string

Parameters

array $headers: Headers in format key => value
string $eol optional: End of line string.

Returns

string

_prepareFromAddress() ¶ protected

_prepareFromAddress(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): array

Prepares the from email address.

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

array

_prepareFromCmd() ¶ protected

_prepareFromCmd(string $email): string

Prepares the MAIL FROM SMTP command.

Parameters

string $email: The email address to send with the command.

Returns

string

_prepareMessage() ¶ protected

_prepareMessage(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): string

Prepares the message body.

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

string

_prepareMessageHeaders() ¶ protected

_prepareMessageHeaders(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): array

Prepares the message headers.

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

array

_prepareRcptCmd() ¶ protected

_prepareRcptCmd(string $email): string

Prepares the RCPT TO SMTP command.

Parameters

string $email: The email address to send with the command.

Returns

string

_prepareRecipientAddresses() ¶ protected

_prepareRecipientAddresses(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): array

Prepares the recipient email addresses.

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

array

_sendData() ¶ protected

_sendData(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): void

Send Data

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_sendRcpt() ¶ protected

_sendRcpt(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): void

Send emails

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Cake Email

Returns

void

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

_smtpSend() ¶ protected

_smtpSend(string|null $data, string|bool $checkCode = '250'): string|null

Protected method for sending data to SMTP connection

Parameters

string|null $data: Data to be sent to SMTP server
string|bool $checkCode optional: Code to check for in server response, false to skip

Returns

string|null

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

config() ¶ public

config(string|array|null $key = null, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): mixed

Gets/Sets the config.

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->config();

Reading a specific value:

$this->config('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->config('some.nested.key');

Setting a specific value:

$this->config('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->config('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->config(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);

Parameters

string|array|null $key optional: The key to get/set, or a complete array of configs.
mixed|null $value optional: The value to set.
bool $merge optional: Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Returns

mixed

Throws

Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.

configShallow() ¶ public

configShallow(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null): $this

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config() which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);

Parameters

string|array $key: The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
mixed|null $value optional: The value to set.

Returns

$this

connect() ¶ public

connect(): void

Connect to the SMTP server.

This method tries to connect only in case there is no open connection available already.

Returns

void

connected() ¶ public

connected(): bool

Check whether an open connection to the SMTP server is available.

Returns

bool

disconnect() ¶ public

disconnect(): void

Disconnect from the SMTP server.

This method tries to disconnect only in case there is an open connection available.

Returns

void

getConfig() ¶ public

getConfig(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null): mixed

Returns the config.

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');

Parameters

string|null $key optional: The key to get or null for the whole config.
mixed $default optional: The return value when the key does not exist.

Returns

mixed

getLastResponse() ¶ public

getLastResponse(): array

Returns the response of the last sent SMTP command.

A response consists of one or more lines containing a response code and an optional response message text:

[
    [
        'code' => '250',
        'message' => 'mail.example.com'
    ],
    [
        'code' => '250',
        'message' => 'PIPELINING'
    ],
    [
        'code' => '250',
        'message' => '8BITMIME'
    ],
    // etc...
]

Returns

array

send() ¶ public

send(Cake\Mailer\Email $email): array

Send mail

Parameters

Cake\Mailer\Email $email: Email instance

Returns

array

Throws

Cake\Network\Exception\SocketException

setConfig() ¶ public

setConfig(string|array $key, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): $this

Sets the config.

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);

Parameters

string|array $key: The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
mixed|null $value optional: The value to set.
bool $merge optional: Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Returns

$this

Throws

Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to set a key that is invalid.

Property Detail

`$_config` ¶ protected

Runtime config

Type

array

`$_configInitialized` ¶ protected

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

Type

bool

`$_content` ¶ protected

Content of email to return

Type

array

`$_defaultConfig` ¶ protected

Default config for this class

Type

array

`$_lastResponse` ¶ protected

The response of the last sent SMTP command.

Type

array

`$_socket` ¶ protected

Socket to SMTP server

Type

Cake\Network\Socket

Namespaces

Class SmtpTransport

Property Summary

Method Summary

__construct() public

__destruct() public

__wakeup() public

_auth() protected

_bufferResponseLines() protected

_configDelete() protected

_configRead() protected

_configWrite() protected

_connect() protected

_disconnect() protected

_generateSocket() protected

_headersToString() protected

_prepareFromAddress() protected

_prepareFromCmd() protected

_prepareMessage() protected

_prepareMessageHeaders() protected

_prepareRcptCmd() protected

_prepareRecipientAddresses() protected

_sendData() protected

_sendRcpt() protected

_smtpSend() protected

config() public deprecated

configShallow() public

connect() public

connected() public

disconnect() public

getConfig() public

getLastResponse() public

send() public

setConfig() public

Method Detail

__construct() ¶ public

Parameters

__destruct() ¶ public

__wakeup() ¶ public

Returns

_auth() ¶ protected

Returns

Throws

_bufferResponseLines() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_configDelete() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

Throws

_configRead() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_configWrite() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

Throws

_connect() ¶ protected

Returns

Throws

_disconnect() ¶ protected

Returns

Throws

_generateSocket() ¶ protected

Returns

Throws

_headersToString() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_prepareFromAddress() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_prepareFromCmd() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_prepareMessage() ¶ protected

Parameters

Returns

_prepareMessageHeaders() ¶ protected

Parameters

`$_config` ¶ protected

`$_configInitialized` ¶ protected

`$_content` ¶ protected

`$_defaultConfig` ¶ protected

`$_lastResponse` ¶ protected

`$_socket` ¶ protected