Class Comparison
A Comparison is a type of query expression that represents an operation
involving a field an operator and a value. In its most common form the
string representation of a comparison is field = value
Property Summary
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$_field protected
stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterfaceThe field name or expression to be used in the left hand side of the operator
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$_isMultiple protected
boolWhether or not the value in this expression is a traversable
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$_operator protected
stringThe operator used for comparing field and value
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$_type protected
string|arrayThe type to be used for casting the value to a database representation
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$_value protected
mixedThe value to be used in the right hand side of the operation
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$_valueExpressions protected
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface[]A cached list of ExpressionInterface objects that were found in the value for this expression.
Method Summary
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__clone() public
Create a deep clone.
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__construct() public
Constructor
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_bindValue() protected
Registers a value in the placeholder generator and returns the generated placeholder
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_castToExpression() protected
Conditionally converts the passed value to an ExpressionInterface object if the type class implements the ExpressionTypeInterface. Otherwise, returns the value unmodified.
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_collectExpressions() protected
Returns an array with the original $values in the first position and all ExpressionInterface objects that could be found in the second position.
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_flattenValue() protected
Converts a traversable value into a set of placeholders generated by $generator and separated by
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_requiresToExpressionCasting() protected
Returns an array with the types that require values to be casted to expressions, out of the list of type names passed as parameter.
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_stringExpression() protected
Returns a template and a placeholder for the value after registering it with the placeholder $generator
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getField() public
Returns the field name
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getOperator() public
Returns the operator used for comparison
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getValue() public
Returns the value used for comparison
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setField() public
Sets the field name
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setOperator() public
Sets the operator to use for the comparison
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setValue() public
Sets the value
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sql() public
Convert the expression into a SQL fragment.
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traverse() public
Iterates over each part of the expression recursively for every level of the expressions tree and executes the $visitor callable passing as first parameter the instance of the expression currently being iterated.
Method Detail
__clone() ¶ public
__clone(): voidCreate a deep clone.
Clones the field and value if they are expression objects.
Returns
void__construct() ¶ public
__construct(stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterface $field, mixed $value, string|null $type, string $operator)Constructor
Parameters
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stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterface$field the field name to compare to a value
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mixed$value The value to be used in comparison
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string|null$type the type name used to cast the value
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string$operator the operator used for comparing field and value
_bindValue() ¶ protected
_bindValue(mixed $value, Cake\Database\ValueBinder $generator, string $type): stringRegisters a value in the placeholder generator and returns the generated placeholder
Parameters
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mixed$value The value to bind
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Cake\Database\ValueBinder$generator The value binder to use
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string$type The type of $value
Returns
string_castToExpression() ¶ protected
_castToExpression(mixed $value, string $type): mixedConditionally converts the passed value to an ExpressionInterface object if the type class implements the ExpressionTypeInterface. Otherwise, returns the value unmodified.
Parameters
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mixed$value The value to converto to ExpressionInterface
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string$type The type name
Returns
mixed_collectExpressions() ¶ protected
_collectExpressions(arrayTraversable $values): arrayReturns an array with the original $values in the first position and all ExpressionInterface objects that could be found in the second position.
Parameters
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arrayTraversable$values The rows to insert
Returns
array_flattenValue() ¶ protected
_flattenValue(arrayTraversable $value, Cake\Database\ValueBinder $generator, string|array|null $type = 'string'): stringConverts a traversable value into a set of placeholders generated by
$generator and separated by ,
Parameters
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arrayTraversable$value the value to flatten
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Cake\Database\ValueBinder$generator The value binder to use
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string|array|null$type optional the type to cast values to
Returns
string_requiresToExpressionCasting() ¶ protected
_requiresToExpressionCasting(array $types): arrayReturns an array with the types that require values to be casted to expressions, out of the list of type names passed as parameter.
Parameters
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array$types List of type names
Returns
array_stringExpression() ¶ protected
_stringExpression(Cake\Database\ValueBinder $generator): arrayReturns a template and a placeholder for the value after registering it with the placeholder $generator
Parameters
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Cake\Database\ValueBinder$generator The value binder to use.
Returns
arraygetField() ¶ public
getField(): stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterfaceReturns the field name
Returns
stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterfacegetOperator() ¶ public
getOperator(): stringReturns the operator used for comparison
Returns
stringsetField() ¶ public
setField(stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterface $field): voidSets the field name
Parameters
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stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterface$field The field to compare with.
Returns
voidsetOperator() ¶ public
setOperator(string $operator): voidSets the operator to use for the comparison
Parameters
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string$operator The operator to be used for the comparison.
Returns
voidsetValue() ¶ public
setValue(mixed $value): voidSets the value
Parameters
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mixed$value The value to compare
Returns
voidsql() ¶ public
sql(Cake\Database\ValueBinder $generator): stringConvert the expression into a SQL fragment.
Parameters
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Cake\Database\ValueBinder$generator Placeholder generator object
Returns
stringtraverse() ¶ public
traverse(callable $visitor): voidIterates over each part of the expression recursively for every level of the expressions tree and executes the $visitor callable passing as first parameter the instance of the expression currently being iterated.
Parameters
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callable$visitor
Returns
voidProperty Detail
$_field ¶ protected
The field name or expression to be used in the left hand side of the operator
Type
stringCake\Database\ExpressionInterface$_type ¶ protected
The type to be used for casting the value to a database representation
Type
string|array$_valueExpressions ¶ protected
A cached list of ExpressionInterface objects that were found in the value for this expression.
Type
Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface[]