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Class AjaxHelper

AjaxHelper helper library.

Helps doing AJAX using the Prototype library.

AppHelper
Extended by AjaxHelper
Package: cake\cake\libs\view\helpers
Copyright: Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
License: The MIT License
Location: view/helpers/ajax.php

Properties summary

  • $Html public
    HtmlHelper
    HtmlHelper instance
  • $Javascript public
    JavaScriptHelper
    JavaScriptHelper instance
  • $__ajaxBuffer public
    array
    Output buffer for Ajax update content
  • $ajaxOptions public
    array
    Names of AJAX options.
  • $autoCompleteOptions public
    array
    Options for auto-complete editor.
  • $callbacks public
    array
    Names of Javascript callback functions.
  • $dragOptions public
    array
    Options for draggable.
  • $dropOptions public
    array
    Options for droppable.
  • $editorOptions public
    array
    Options for in-place editor.
  • $helpers public
    array
    Included helpers.
  • $sliderOptions public
    array
    Options for slider.
  • $sortOptions public
    array
    Options for sortable.

Method Summary

  • __getHtmlOptions() public

    Private Method to return a string of html options option data as a JavaScript options hash.

  • __optionsForAjax() public
    Private helper function for Javascript.
  • _buildCallbacks() public
    Return Javascript text for callbacks.
  • _buildObserver() public
    Return JavaScript text for an observer...
  • _buildOptions() public
    Returns a string of JavaScript with the given option data as a JavaScript options hash.
  • _optionsToString() public
    Returns a string of JavaScript with a string representation of given options array.
  • afterRender() public

    Executed after a view has rendered, used to include bufferred code blocks.

  • autoComplete() public
    Create a text field with Autocomplete.
  • div() public
    Creates an Ajax-updateable DIV element
  • divEnd() public
    Closes an Ajax-updateable DIV element
  • drag() public

    Creates a draggable element. For a reference on the options for this function, check out http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/draggable

  • drop() public

    For a reference on the options for this function, check out http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/droppables

  • dropRemote() public

    Make an element with the given $id droppable, and trigger an Ajax call when a draggable is dropped on it.

  • editor() public
    Makes an Ajax In Place editor control.
  • form() public
    Returns form tag that will submit using Ajax.
  • isAjax() public
    Detects Ajax requests
  • link() public
    Returns link to remote action
  • observeField() public
    Observe field and call ajax on change.
  • observeForm() public
    Observe entire form and call ajax on change.
  • remoteFunction() public
    Creates JavaScript function for remote AJAX call
  • remoteTimer() public
    Periodically call remote url via AJAX.
  • slider() public
    Makes a slider control.
  • sortable() public
    Makes a list or group of floated objects sortable.
  • submit() public
    Returns a button input tag that will submit using Ajax

Method Detail

__getHtmlOptions() public ¶

__getHtmlOptions( array $options , array $extra = array() )

Private Method to return a string of html options option data as a JavaScript options hash.

Parameters
array $options
Options in the shape of keys and values
array $extra optional array()
Array of legal keys in this options context
Returns
array
Array of html options

__optionsForAjax() public ¶

__optionsForAjax( array $options )

Private helper function for Javascript.

Parameters
array $options
Set of options

_buildCallbacks() public ¶

_buildCallbacks( array $options )

Return Javascript text for callbacks.

Parameters
array $options
Option array where a callback is specified
Returns
array
Options with their callbacks properly set

_buildObserver() public ¶

_buildObserver( string $klass , string $name , array $options = null )

Return JavaScript text for an observer...

Parameters
string $klass
Name of JavaScript class
string $name
array $options optional null
Ajax options
Returns
string
Formatted JavaScript

_buildOptions() public ¶

_buildOptions( array $options , array $acceptable )

Returns a string of JavaScript with the given option data as a JavaScript options hash.

Parameters
array $options
Options in the shape of keys and values
array $acceptable
Array of legal keys in this options context
Returns
string
String of Javascript array definition

_optionsToString() public ¶

_optionsToString( array $options , array $stringOpts = array() )

Returns a string of JavaScript with a string representation of given options array.

Parameters
array $options
Ajax options array
array $stringOpts optional array()
Options as strings in an array
Returns
array

afterRender() public ¶

afterRender( )

Executed after a view has rendered, used to include bufferred code blocks.

autoComplete() public ¶

autoComplete( string $field , string $url = "" , array $options = array() )

Create a text field with Autocomplete.

Creates an autocomplete field with the given ID and options.

options['with'] defaults to "Form.Element.serialize('$field')", but can be any valid javascript expression defining the additional fields.

Parameters
string $field
DOM ID of field to observe
string $url optional ""
URL for the autocomplete action
array $options optional array()
Ajax options
Returns
string
Ajax script

div() public ¶

div( string $id , $options = array() )

Creates an Ajax-updateable DIV element

Parameters
string $id
options for javascript
$options optional array()
Returns
string
HTML code

divEnd() public ¶

divEnd( string $id )

Closes an Ajax-updateable DIV element

Parameters
string $id
The DOM ID of the element
Returns
string
HTML code

drag() public ¶

drag( unknown_type $id , array $options = array() )

Creates a draggable element. For a reference on the options for this function, check out http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/draggable

Parameters
unknown_type $id
array $options optional array()
Returns
unknown

drop() public ¶

drop( unknown_type $id , array $options = array() )

For a reference on the options for this function, check out http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/droppables

Parameters
unknown_type $id
array $options optional array()
Returns
string

dropRemote() public ¶

dropRemote( string $id , array $options = array() , array $ajaxOptions = array() )

Make an element with the given $id droppable, and trigger an Ajax call when a draggable is dropped on it.

For a reference on the options for this function, check out http://wiki.script.aculo.us/scriptaculous/show/Droppables.add

Parameters
string $id
array $options optional array()
array $ajaxOptions optional array()
Returns
string
JavaScript block to create a droppable element

editor() public ¶

editor( string $id , string $url , array $options = array() )

Makes an Ajax In Place editor control.

Parameters
string $id
DOM ID of input element
string $url
Postback URL of saved data
array $options optional array()
Array of options to control the editor, including ajaxOptions (see link).
Link
http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/ajax-inplaceeditor

form() public ¶

form( mixed $params = null , array $type = 'post' , array $options = array() )

Returns form tag that will submit using Ajax.

Returns a form tag that will submit using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular reloading POST arrangement. Even though it's using Javascript to serialize the form elements, the form submission will work just like a regular submission as viewed by the receiving side (all elements available in params). The options for defining callbacks is the same as AjaxHelper::link().

Parameters
mixed $params optional null

Either a string identifying the form target, or an array of method parameters, including: - 'params' => Acts as the form target - 'type' => 'post' or 'get' - 'options' => An array containing all HTML and script options used to generate the form tag and Ajax request.

array $type optional 'post'
How form data is posted: 'get' or 'post'
array $options optional array()
Callback/HTML options
Returns
string
JavaScript/HTML code
See
AjaxHelper::link()

isAjax() public ¶

isAjax( )

Detects Ajax requests

Returns
boolean
True if the current request is a Prototype Ajax update call

link() public ¶

link( string $title , string $href = null , array $options = array() , string $confirm = null , boolean $escapeTitle = true )

Returns link to remote action

Returns a link to a remote action defined by options[url] (using the url() format) that's called in the background using XMLHttpRequest. The result of that request can then be inserted into a DOM object whose id can be specified with options[update].

Examples:

link("Delete this post",
array("update" => "posts", "url" => "delete/{$postid->id}"));
 link(imageTag("refresh"),
    array("update" => "emails", "url" => "list_emails" ));

By default, these remote requests are processed asynchronous during which various callbacks can be triggered (for progress indicators and the likes).

Example:

link (word,
    array("url" => "undo", "n" => word_counter),
    array("complete" => "undoRequestCompleted(request)"));

The callbacks that may be specified are:

  • loading:: Called when the remote document is being loaded with data by the browser.
  • loaded:: Called when the browser has finished loading the remote document.
  • interactive:: Called when the user can interact with the remote document, even though it has not finished loading.
  • complete:: Called when the XMLHttpRequest is complete.

If you for some reason or another need synchronous processing (that'll block the browser while the request is happening), you can specify options[type] = synchronous.

You can customize further browser side call logic by passing in Javascript code snippets via some optional parameters. In their order of use these are:

  • confirm:: Adds confirmation dialog. -condition:: Perform remote request conditionally by this expression. Use this to describe browser-side conditions when request should not be initiated.
  • before:: Called before request is initiated.
  • after:: Called immediately after request was initiated and before loading.
Parameters
string $title
Title of link
string $href optional null
Href string "/products/view/12"
array $options optional array()
Options for JavaScript function
string $confirm optional null
Confirmation message. Calls up a JavaScript confirm() message.
boolean $escapeTitle optional true
Escaping the title string to HTML entities
Returns
string
HTML code for link to remote action

observeField() public ¶

observeField( string $field , array $options = array() )

Observe field and call ajax on change.

Observes the field with the DOM ID specified by field and makes an Ajax when its contents have changed.

Required +options+ are: - frequency:: The frequency (in seconds) at which changes to this field will be detected. - url:: @see url() -style options for the action to call when the field has changed.

Additional options are: - update:: Specifies the DOM ID of the element whose innerHTML should be updated with the XMLHttpRequest response text. - with:: A Javascript expression specifying the parameters for the XMLHttpRequest. This defaults to Form.Element.serialize('$field'), which can be accessed from params['form']['field_id'].

Additionally, you may specify any of the options documented in

Parameters
string $field
DOM ID of field to observe
array $options optional array()
ajax options
Returns
string
ajax script
See
linkToRemote().

observeForm() public ¶

observeForm( string $form , array $options = array() )

Observe entire form and call ajax on change.

Like @see observeField(), but operates on an entire form identified by the DOM ID form. options are the same as observeField, except the default value of the with option evaluates to the serialized (request string) value of the form.

Parameters
string $form
DOM ID of form to observe
array $options optional array()
ajax options
Returns
string
ajax script

remoteFunction() public ¶

remoteFunction( array $options )

Creates JavaScript function for remote AJAX call

This function creates the javascript needed to make a remote call it is primarily used as a helper for AjaxHelper::link.

Parameters
array $options
options for javascript
Returns
string
html code for link to remote action
See
AjaxHelper::link() for docs on options parameter.

remoteTimer() public ¶

remoteTimer( array $options = null )

Periodically call remote url via AJAX.

Periodically calls the specified url (options[url]) every options[frequency] seconds (default is 10). Usually used to update a specified div (options[update]) with the results of the remote call. The options for specifying the target with url and defining callbacks is the same as AjaxHelper::link().

Parameters
array $options optional null
Callback options
Returns
string
Javascript code
See
AjaxHelper::link()

slider() public ¶

slider( string $id , string $trackId , array $options = array() )

Makes a slider control.

Parameters
string $id
DOM ID of slider handle
string $trackId
DOM ID of slider track
array $options optional array()
Array of options to control the slider
Link
http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/slider

sortable() public ¶

sortable( string $id , array $options = array() )

Makes a list or group of floated objects sortable.

Parameters
string $id
DOM ID of parent
array $options optional array()
Array of options to control sort.
Link
http://github.com/madrobby/scriptaculous/wikis/sortable

submit() public ¶

submit( string $title = 'Submit' , array $options = array() )

Returns a button input tag that will submit using Ajax

Returns a button input tag that will submit form using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of regular reloading POST arrangement. options argument is the same as in AjaxHelper::form().

Parameters
string $title optional 'Submit'
Input button title
array $options optional array()
Callback options
Returns
string
Ajaxed input button
See
AjaxHelper::form()

Properties detail

$Html ¶

public HtmlHelper

HtmlHelper instance

null

$Javascript ¶

public JavaScriptHelper

JavaScriptHelper instance

null

$__ajaxBuffer ¶

public array

Output buffer for Ajax update content

array()

$ajaxOptions ¶

public array

Names of AJAX options.

array(
    'after', 'asynchronous', 'before', 'confirm', 'condition', 'contentType', 'encoding',
    'evalScripts', 'failure', 'fallback', 'form', 'indicator', 'insertion', 'interactive',
    'loaded', 'loading', 'method', 'onCreate', 'onComplete', 'onException', 'onFailure',
    'onInteractive', 'onLoaded', 'onLoading', 'onSuccess', 'onUninitialized', 'parameters',
    'position', 'postBody', 'requestHeaders', 'success', 'type', 'update', 'with'
)

$autoCompleteOptions ¶

public array

Options for auto-complete editor.

array(
    'afterUpdateElement', 'callback', 'frequency', 'indicator', 'minChars', 'onShow', 'onHide',
    'parameters', 'paramName', 'tokens', 'updateElement'
)

$callbacks ¶

public array

Names of Javascript callback functions.

array(
    'complete', 'create', 'exception', 'failure', 'interactive', 'loading',
    'loaded', 'success', 'uninitialized'
)

$dragOptions ¶

public array

Options for draggable.

array(
    'handle', 'revert', 'snap', 'zindex', 'constraint', 'change', 'ghosting',
    'starteffect', 'reverteffect', 'endeffect', 'scroll', 'scrollSensitivity',
    'onStart', 'onDrag', 'onEnd'
)

$dropOptions ¶

public array

Options for droppable.

array(
    'accept', 'containment', 'greedy', 'hoverclass', 'onHover', 'onDrop', 'overlap'
)

$editorOptions ¶

public array

Options for in-place editor.

array(
    'okText', 'cancelText', 'savingText', 'formId', 'externalControl', 'rows', 'cols', 'size',
    'highlightcolor', 'highlightendcolor', 'savingClassName', 'formClassName', 'loadTextURL',
    'loadingText', 'callback', 'ajaxOptions', 'clickToEditText', 'collection', 'okControl',
    'cancelControl', 'submitOnBlur'
)

$helpers ¶

public array

Included helpers.

array('Html', 'Javascript', 'Form')

$sliderOptions ¶

public array

Options for slider.

array(
    'alignX', 'alignY', 'axis', 'disabled', 'handleDisabled', 'handleImage', 'increment',
    'maximum', 'minimum', 'onChange', 'onSlide', 'range', 'sliderValue', 'values'
)

$sortOptions ¶

public array

Options for sortable.

array(
    'constraint', 'containment', 'dropOnEmpty', 'ghosting', 'handle', 'hoverclass', 'onUpdate',
    'onChange', 'only', 'overlap', 'scroll', 'scrollSensitivity', 'scrollSpeed', 'tag', 'tree',
    'treeTag', 'update'
)
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