1: <?php
2: /**
3: * CakeNumber Utility.
4: *
5: * Methods to make numbers more readable.
6: *
7: * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
8: * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
9: *
10: * Licensed under The MIT License
11: * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
12: * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
13: *
14: * @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
15: * @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
16: * @package Cake.Utility
17: * @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.10.0.1076
18: * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
19: */
20:
21: /**
22: * Number helper library.
23: *
24: * Methods to make numbers more readable.
25: *
26: * @package Cake.Utility
27: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html
28: */
29: class CakeNumber {
30:
31: /**
32: * Currencies supported by the helper. You can add additional currency formats
33: * with CakeNumber::addFormat
34: *
35: * @var array
36: */
37: protected static $_currencies = array(
38: 'AUD' => array(
39: 'wholeSymbol' => '$', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => 'c', 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
40: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
41: 'fractionExponent' => 2
42: ),
43: 'CAD' => array(
44: 'wholeSymbol' => '$', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => 'c', 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
45: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
46: 'fractionExponent' => 2
47: ),
48: 'USD' => array(
49: 'wholeSymbol' => '$', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => 'c', 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
50: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
51: 'fractionExponent' => 2
52: ),
53: 'EUR' => array(
54: 'wholeSymbol' => '€', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => false, 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
55: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => '.', 'decimals' => ',', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
56: 'fractionExponent' => 0
57: ),
58: 'GBP' => array(
59: 'wholeSymbol' => '£', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => 'p', 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
60: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
61: 'fractionExponent' => 2
62: ),
63: 'JPY' => array(
64: 'wholeSymbol' => '¥', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => false, 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
65: 'zero' => 0, 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
66: 'fractionExponent' => 0
67: ),
68: );
69:
70: /**
71: * Default options for currency formats
72: *
73: * @var array
74: */
75: protected static $_currencyDefaults = array(
76: 'wholeSymbol' => '', 'wholePosition' => 'before', 'fractionSymbol' => false, 'fractionPosition' => 'after',
77: 'zero' => '0', 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.', 'negative' => '()', 'escape' => true,
78: 'fractionExponent' => 2
79: );
80:
81: /**
82: * Default currency used by CakeNumber::currency()
83: *
84: * @var string
85: */
86: protected static $_defaultCurrency = 'USD';
87:
88: /**
89: * If native number_format() should be used. If >= PHP5.4
90: *
91: * @var bool
92: */
93: protected static $_numberFormatSupport = null;
94:
95: /**
96: * Formats a number with a level of precision.
97: *
98: * @param float $value A floating point number.
99: * @param int $precision The precision of the returned number.
100: * @return float Formatted float.
101: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::precision
102: */
103: public static function precision($value, $precision = 3) {
104: return sprintf("%01.{$precision}f", $value);
105: }
106:
107: /**
108: * Returns a formatted-for-humans file size.
109: *
110: * @param int $size Size in bytes
111: * @return string Human readable size
112: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::toReadableSize
113: */
114: public static function toReadableSize($size) {
115: switch (true) {
116: case $size < 1024:
117: return __dn('cake', '%d Byte', '%d Bytes', $size, $size);
118: case round($size / 1024) < 1024:
119: return __d('cake', '%s KB', self::precision($size / 1024, 0));
120: case round($size / 1024 / 1024, 2) < 1024:
121: return __d('cake', '%s MB', self::precision($size / 1024 / 1024, 2));
122: case round($size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 2) < 1024:
123: return __d('cake', '%s GB', self::precision($size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 2));
124: default:
125: return __d('cake', '%s TB', self::precision($size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 2));
126: }
127: }
128:
129: /**
130: * Converts filesize from human readable string to bytes
131: *
132: * @param string $size Size in human readable string like '5MB', '5M', '500B', '50kb' etc.
133: * @param mixed $default Value to be returned when invalid size was used, for example 'Unknown type'
134: * @return mixed Number of bytes as integer on success, `$default` on failure if not false
135: * @throws CakeException On invalid Unit type.
136: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::fromReadableSize
137: */
138: public static function fromReadableSize($size, $default = false) {
139: if (ctype_digit($size)) {
140: return (int)$size;
141: }
142: $size = strtoupper($size);
143:
144: $l = -2;
145: $i = array_search(substr($size, -2), array('KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB', 'PB'));
146: if ($i === false) {
147: $l = -1;
148: $i = array_search(substr($size, -1), array('K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P'));
149: }
150: if ($i !== false) {
151: $size = substr($size, 0, $l);
152: return $size * pow(1024, $i + 1);
153: }
154:
155: if (substr($size, -1) === 'B' && ctype_digit(substr($size, 0, -1))) {
156: $size = substr($size, 0, -1);
157: return (int)$size;
158: }
159:
160: if ($default !== false) {
161: return $default;
162: }
163: throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'No unit type.'));
164: }
165:
166: /**
167: * Formats a number into a percentage string.
168: *
169: * Options:
170: *
171: * - `multiply`: Multiply the input value by 100 for decimal percentages.
172: *
173: * @param float $value A floating point number
174: * @param int $precision The precision of the returned number
175: * @param array $options Options
176: * @return string Percentage string
177: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::toPercentage
178: */
179: public static function toPercentage($value, $precision = 2, $options = array()) {
180: $options += array('multiply' => false);
181: if ($options['multiply']) {
182: $value *= 100;
183: }
184: return self::precision($value, $precision) . '%';
185: }
186:
187: /**
188: * Formats a number into a currency format.
189: *
190: * @param float $value A floating point number
191: * @param int $options If integer then places, if string then before, if (,.-) then use it
192: * or array with places and before keys
193: * @return string formatted number
194: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::format
195: */
196: public static function format($value, $options = false) {
197: $places = 0;
198: if (is_int($options)) {
199: $places = $options;
200: }
201:
202: $separators = array(',', '.', '-', ':');
203:
204: $before = $after = null;
205: if (is_string($options) && !in_array($options, $separators)) {
206: $before = $options;
207: }
208: $thousands = ',';
209: if (!is_array($options) && in_array($options, $separators)) {
210: $thousands = $options;
211: }
212: $decimals = '.';
213: if (!is_array($options) && in_array($options, $separators)) {
214: $decimals = $options;
215: }
216:
217: $escape = true;
218: if (is_array($options)) {
219: $defaults = array('before' => '$', 'places' => 2, 'thousands' => ',', 'decimals' => '.');
220: $options += $defaults;
221: extract($options);
222: }
223:
224: $value = self::_numberFormat($value, $places, '.', '');
225: $out = $before . self::_numberFormat($value, $places, $decimals, $thousands) . $after;
226:
227: if ($escape) {
228: return h($out);
229: }
230: return $out;
231: }
232:
233: /**
234: * Formats a number into a currency format to show deltas (signed differences in value).
235: *
236: * ### Options
237: *
238: * - `places` - Number of decimal places to use. ie. 2
239: * - `fractionExponent` - Fraction exponent of this specific currency. Defaults to 2.
240: * - `before` - The string to place before whole numbers. ie. '['
241: * - `after` - The string to place after decimal numbers. ie. ']'
242: * - `thousands` - Thousands separator ie. ','
243: * - `decimals` - Decimal separator symbol ie. '.'
244: *
245: * @param float $value A floating point number
246: * @param array $options Options list.
247: * @return string formatted delta
248: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::formatDelta
249: */
250: public static function formatDelta($value, $options = array()) {
251: $places = isset($options['places']) ? $options['places'] : 0;
252: $value = self::_numberFormat($value, $places, '.', '');
253: $sign = $value > 0 ? '+' : '';
254: $options['before'] = isset($options['before']) ? $options['before'] . $sign : $sign;
255: return self::format($value, $options);
256: }
257:
258: /**
259: * Alternative number_format() to accommodate multibyte decimals and thousands < PHP 5.4
260: *
261: * @param float $value Value to format.
262: * @param int $places Decimal places to use.
263: * @param string $decimals Decimal position string.
264: * @param string $thousands Thousands separator string.
265: * @return string
266: */
267: protected static function _numberFormat($value, $places = 0, $decimals = '.', $thousands = ',') {
268: if (!isset(self::$_numberFormatSupport)) {
269: self::$_numberFormatSupport = version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.4.0', '>=');
270: }
271: if (self::$_numberFormatSupport) {
272: return number_format($value, $places, $decimals, $thousands);
273: }
274: $value = number_format($value, $places, '.', '');
275: $after = '';
276: $foundDecimal = strpos($value, '.');
277: if ($foundDecimal !== false) {
278: $after = substr($value, $foundDecimal);
279: $value = substr($value, 0, $foundDecimal);
280: }
281: while (($foundThousand = preg_replace('/(\d+)(\d\d\d)/', '\1 \2', $value)) !== $value) {
282: $value = $foundThousand;
283: }
284: $value .= $after;
285: return strtr($value, array(' ' => $thousands, '.' => $decimals));
286: }
287:
288: /**
289: * Formats a number into a currency format.
290: *
291: * ### Options
292: *
293: * - `wholeSymbol` - The currency symbol to use for whole numbers,
294: * greater than 1, or less than -1.
295: * - `wholePosition` - The position the whole symbol should be placed
296: * valid options are 'before' & 'after'.
297: * - `fractionSymbol` - The currency symbol to use for fractional numbers.
298: * - `fractionPosition` - The position the fraction symbol should be placed
299: * valid options are 'before' & 'after'.
300: * - `before` - The currency symbol to place before whole numbers
301: * ie. '$'. `before` is an alias for `wholeSymbol`.
302: * - `after` - The currency symbol to place after decimal numbers
303: * ie. 'c'. Set to boolean false to use no decimal symbol.
304: * eg. 0.35 => $0.35. `after` is an alias for `fractionSymbol`
305: * - `zero` - The text to use for zero values, can be a
306: * string or a number. ie. 0, 'Free!'
307: * - `places` - Number of decimal places to use. ie. 2
308: * - `fractionExponent` - Fraction exponent of this specific currency. Defaults to 2.
309: * - `thousands` - Thousands separator ie. ','
310: * - `decimals` - Decimal separator symbol ie. '.'
311: * - `negative` - Symbol for negative numbers. If equal to '()',
312: * the number will be wrapped with ( and )
313: * - `escape` - Should the output be escaped for html special characters.
314: * The default value for this option is controlled by the currency settings.
315: * By default all currencies contain utf-8 symbols and don't need this changed. If you require
316: * non HTML encoded symbols you will need to update the settings with the correct bytes.
317: *
318: * @param float $value Value to format.
319: * @param string $currency Shortcut to default options. Valid values are
320: * 'USD', 'EUR', 'GBP', otherwise set at least 'before' and 'after' options.
321: * @param array $options Options list.
322: * @return string Number formatted as a currency.
323: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::currency
324: */
325: public static function currency($value, $currency = null, $options = array()) {
326: $defaults = self::$_currencyDefaults;
327: if ($currency === null) {
328: $currency = self::defaultCurrency();
329: }
330:
331: if (isset(self::$_currencies[$currency])) {
332: $defaults = self::$_currencies[$currency];
333: } elseif (is_string($currency)) {
334: $options['before'] = $currency;
335: }
336:
337: $options += $defaults;
338:
339: if (isset($options['before']) && $options['before'] !== '') {
340: $options['wholeSymbol'] = $options['before'];
341: }
342: if (isset($options['after']) && !$options['after'] !== '') {
343: $options['fractionSymbol'] = $options['after'];
344: }
345:
346: $result = $options['before'] = $options['after'] = null;
347:
348: $symbolKey = 'whole';
349: $value = (float)$value;
350: if (!$value) {
351: if ($options['zero'] !== 0) {
352: return $options['zero'];
353: }
354: } elseif ($value < 1 && $value > -1) {
355: if ($options['fractionSymbol'] !== false) {
356: $multiply = pow(10, $options['fractionExponent']);
357: $value = $value * $multiply;
358: $options['places'] = null;
359: $symbolKey = 'fraction';
360: }
361: }
362:
363: $position = $options[$symbolKey . 'Position'] !== 'after' ? 'before' : 'after';
364: $options[$position] = $options[$symbolKey . 'Symbol'];
365:
366: $abs = abs($value);
367: $result = self::format($abs, $options);
368:
369: if ($value < 0) {
370: if ($options['negative'] === '()') {
371: $result = '(' . $result . ')';
372: } else {
373: $result = $options['negative'] . $result;
374: }
375: }
376: return $result;
377: }
378:
379: /**
380: * Add a currency format to the Number helper. Makes reusing
381: * currency formats easier.
382: *
383: * {{{ $number->addFormat('NOK', array('before' => 'Kr. ')); }}}
384: *
385: * You can now use `NOK` as a shortform when formatting currency amounts.
386: *
387: * {{{ $number->currency($value, 'NOK'); }}}
388: *
389: * Added formats are merged with the defaults defined in CakeNumber::$_currencyDefaults
390: * See CakeNumber::currency() for more information on the various options and their function.
391: *
392: * @param string $formatName The format name to be used in the future.
393: * @param array $options The array of options for this format.
394: * @return void
395: * @see NumberHelper::currency()
396: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::addFormat
397: */
398: public static function addFormat($formatName, $options) {
399: self::$_currencies[$formatName] = $options + self::$_currencyDefaults;
400: }
401:
402: /**
403: * Getter/setter for default currency
404: *
405: * @param string $currency Default currency string used by currency() if $currency argument is not provided
406: * @return string Currency
407: * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/number.html#NumberHelper::defaultCurrency
408: */
409: public static function defaultCurrency($currency = null) {
410: if ($currency) {
411: self::$_defaultCurrency = $currency;
412: }
413: return self::$_defaultCurrency;
414: }
415:
416: }
417: