Cake/Model/BehaviorCollection.php

1 <?php
2 /**
3 * BehaviorCollection
4 *
5 * Provides management and interface for interacting with collections of behaviors.
6 *
7 * PHP 5
8 *
9 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
10 * Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
11 *
12 * Licensed under The MIT License
13 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
14 *
15 * @copyright Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
16 * @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
17 * @package Cake.Model
18 * @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.0
19 * @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
20 */
21  
22 App::uses('ObjectCollection', 'Utility');
23 App::uses('CakeEventListener', 'Event');
24  
25 /**
26 * Model behavior collection class.
27 *
28 * Defines the Behavior interface, and contains common model interaction functionality.
29 *
30 * @package Cake.Model
31 */
32 class BehaviorCollection extends ObjectCollection implements CakeEventListener {
33  
34 /**
35 * Stores a reference to the attached name
36 *
37 * @var string
38 */
39 public $modelName = null;
40  
41 /**
42 * Keeps a list of all methods of attached behaviors
43 *
44 * @var array
45 */
46 protected $_methods = array();
47  
48 /**
49 * Keeps a list of all methods which have been mapped with regular expressions
50 *
51 * @var array
52 */
53 protected $_mappedMethods = array();
54  
55 /**
56 * Attaches a model object and loads a list of behaviors
57 *
58 * @todo Make this method a constructor instead..
59 * @param string $modelName
60 * @param array $behaviors
61 * @return void
62 */
63 public function init($modelName, $behaviors = array()) {
64 $this->modelName = $modelName;
65  
66 if (!empty($behaviors)) {
67 foreach (BehaviorCollection::normalizeObjectArray($behaviors) as $behavior => $config) {
68 $this->load($config['class'], $config['settings']);
69 }
70 }
71 }
72  
73 /**
74 * Backwards compatible alias for load()
75 *
76 * @param string $behavior
77 * @param array $config
78 * @return void
79 * @deprecated Replaced with load()
80 */
81 public function attach($behavior, $config = array()) {
82 return $this->load($behavior, $config);
83 }
84  
85 /**
86 * Loads a behavior into the collection. You can use use `$config['enabled'] = false`
87 * to load a behavior with callbacks disabled. By default callbacks are enabled. Disable behaviors
88 * can still be used as normal.
89 *
90 * You can alias your behavior as an existing behavior by setting the 'className' key, i.e.,
91 * {{{
92 * public $actsAs = array(
93 * 'Tree' => array(
94 * 'className' => 'AliasedTree'
95 * );
96 * );
97 * }}}
98 * All calls to the `Tree` behavior would use `AliasedTree` instead.
99 *
100 * @param string $behavior CamelCased name of the behavior to load
101 * @param array $config Behavior configuration parameters
102 * @return boolean True on success, false on failure
103 * @throws MissingBehaviorException when a behavior could not be found.
104 */
105 public function load($behavior, $config = array()) {
106 if (is_array($config) && isset($config['className'])) {
107 $alias = $behavior;
108 $behavior = $config['className'];
109 }
110 $configDisabled = isset($config['enabled']) && $config['enabled'] === false;
111 unset($config['enabled'], $config['className']);
112  
113 list($plugin, $name) = pluginSplit($behavior, true);
114 if (!isset($alias)) {
115 $alias = $name;
116 }
117  
118 $class = $name . 'Behavior';
119  
120 App::uses($class, $plugin . 'Model/Behavior');
121 if (!class_exists($class)) {
122 throw new MissingBehaviorException(array(
123 'class' => $class,
124 'plugin' => substr($plugin, 0, -1)
125 ));
126 }
127  
128 if (!isset($this->{$alias})) {
129 if (ClassRegistry::isKeySet($class)) {
130 $this->_loaded[$alias] = ClassRegistry::getObject($class);
131 } else {
132 $this->_loaded[$alias] = new $class();
133 ClassRegistry::addObject($class, $this->_loaded[$alias]);
134 if (!empty($plugin)) {
135 ClassRegistry::addObject($plugin . '.' . $class, $this->_loaded[$alias]);
136 }
137 }
138 } elseif (isset($this->_loaded[$alias]->settings) && isset($this->_loaded[$alias]->settings[$this->modelName])) {
139 if ($config !== null && $config !== false) {
140 $config = array_merge($this->_loaded[$alias]->settings[$this->modelName], $config);
141 } else {
142 $config = array();
143 }
144 }
145 if (empty($config)) {
146 $config = array();
147 }
148 $this->_loaded[$alias]->setup(ClassRegistry::getObject($this->modelName), $config);
149  
150 foreach ($this->_loaded[$alias]->mapMethods as $method => $methodAlias) {
151 $this->_mappedMethods[$method] = array($alias, $methodAlias);
152 }
153 $methods = get_class_methods($this->_loaded[$alias]);
154 $parentMethods = array_flip(get_class_methods('ModelBehavior'));
155 $callbacks = array(
156 'setup', 'cleanup', 'beforeFind', 'afterFind', 'beforeSave', 'afterSave',
157 'beforeDelete', 'afterDelete', 'onError'
158 );
159  
160 foreach ($methods as $m) {
161 if (!isset($parentMethods[$m])) {
162 $methodAllowed = (
163 $m[0] != '_' && !array_key_exists($m, $this->_methods) &&
164 !in_array($m, $callbacks)
165 );
166 if ($methodAllowed) {
167 $this->_methods[$m] = array($alias, $m);
168 }
169 }
170 }
171  
172 if (!in_array($alias, $this->_enabled) && !$configDisabled) {
173 $this->enable($alias);
174 } else {
175 $this->disable($alias);
176 }
177 return true;
178 }
179  
180 /**
181 * Detaches a behavior from a model
182 *
183 * @param string $name CamelCased name of the behavior to unload
184 * @return void
185 */
186 public function unload($name) {
187 list($plugin, $name) = pluginSplit($name);
188 if (isset($this->_loaded[$name])) {
189 $this->_loaded[$name]->cleanup(ClassRegistry::getObject($this->modelName));
190 parent::unload($name);
191 }
192 foreach ($this->_methods as $m => $callback) {
193 if (is_array($callback) && $callback[0] == $name) {
194 unset($this->_methods[$m]);
195 }
196 }
197 }
198  
199 /**
200 * Backwards compatible alias for unload()
201 *
202 * @param string $name Name of behavior
203 * @return void
204 * @deprecated Use unload instead.
205 */
206 public function detach($name) {
207 return $this->unload($name);
208 }
209  
210 /**
211 * Dispatches a behavior method. Will call either normal methods or mapped methods.
212 *
213 * If a method is not handled by the BehaviorCollection, and $strict is false, a
214 * special return of `array('unhandled')` will be returned to signal the method was not found.
215 *
216 * @param Model $model The model the method was originally called on.
217 * @param string $method The method called.
218 * @param array $params Parameters for the called method.
219 * @param boolean $strict If methods are not found, trigger an error.
220 * @return array All methods for all behaviors attached to this object
221 */
222 public function dispatchMethod($model, $method, $params = array(), $strict = false) {
223 $method = $this->hasMethod($method, true);
224  
225 if ($strict && empty($method)) {
226 trigger_error(__d('cake_dev', "BehaviorCollection::dispatchMethod() - Method %s not found in any attached behavior", $method), E_USER_WARNING);
227 return null;
228 }
229 if (empty($method)) {
230 return array('unhandled');
231 }
232 if (count($method) === 3) {
233 array_unshift($params, $method[2]);
234 unset($method[2]);
235 }
236 return call_user_func_array(
237 array($this->_loaded[$method[0]], $method[1]),
238 array_merge(array(&$model), $params)
239 );
240 }
241  
242 /**
243 * Gets the method list for attached behaviors, i.e. all public, non-callback methods.
244 * This does not include mappedMethods.
245 *
246 * @return array All public methods for all behaviors attached to this collection
247 */
248 public function methods() {
249 return $this->_methods;
250 }
251  
252 /**
253 * Check to see if a behavior in this collection implements the provided method. Will
254 * also check mappedMethods.
255 *
256 * @param string $method The method to find.
257 * @param boolean $callback Return the callback for the method.
258 * @return mixed If $callback is false, a boolean will be returned, if its true, an array
259 * containing callback information will be returned. For mapped methods the array will have 3 elements.
260 */
261 public function hasMethod($method, $callback = false) {
262 if (isset($this->_methods[$method])) {
263 return $callback ? $this->_methods[$method] : true;
264 }
265 foreach ($this->_mappedMethods as $pattern => $target) {
266 if (preg_match($pattern . 'i', $method)) {
267 if ($callback) {
268 $target[] = $method;
269 return $target;
270 }
271 return true;
272 }
273 }
274 return false;
275 }
276  
277 /**
278 * Returns the implemented events that will get routed to the trigger function
279 * in order to dispatch them separately on each behavior
280 *
281 * @return array
282 */
283 public function implementedEvents() {
284 return array(
285 'Model.beforeFind' => 'trigger',
286 'Model.afterFind' => 'trigger',
287 'Model.beforeValidate' => 'trigger',
288 'Model.beforeSave' => 'trigger',
289 'Model.afterSave' => 'trigger',
290 'Model.beforeDelete' => 'trigger',
291 'Model.afterDelete' => 'trigger'
292 );
293 }
294  
295 }
296  
297