Class ConnectionManager
Manages and loads instances of Connection
Provides an interface to loading and creating connection objects. Acts as a registry for the connections defined in an application.
Provides an interface for loading and enumerating connections defined in config/app.php
Property Summary
-
$_aliasMap protected static
array
A map of connection aliases.
-
$_config protected static
array
Configuration sets.
-
$_dsnClassMap protected static
An array mapping url schemes to fully qualified driver class names
-
$_registry protected static
Cake\Datasource\ConnectionRegistry
The ConnectionRegistry used by the manager.
Method Summary
-
alias() public static
Set one or more connection aliases.
-
config() public static
Configure a new connection object.
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configured() public static
Returns an array containing the named configurations
-
drop() public static
Drops a constructed adapter.
-
dropAlias() public static
Drop an alias.
-
dsnClassMap() public static
Returns or updates the DSN class map for this class
-
get() public static
Get a connection.
-
parseDsn() public static
Parses a DSN into a valid connection configuration
Method Detail
alias() ¶ public static
alias(string $from, string $to): void
Set one or more connection aliases.
Connection aliases allow you to rename active connections without overwriting the aliased connection. This is most useful in the test-suite for replacing connections with their test variant.
Defined aliases will take precedence over normal connection names. For example, if you alias 'default' to 'test', fetching 'default' will always return the 'test' connection as long as the alias is defined.
You can remove aliases with ConnectionManager::dropAlias().
Parameters
-
string
$from The connection to add an alias to.
-
string
$to The alias to create. $from should return when loaded with get().
Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Datasource\Exception\MissingDatasourceConfigException
When aliasing a connection that does not exist.
config() ¶ public static
config(string|array $key, array $config = null): array|null
Configure a new connection object.
The connection will not be constructed until it is first used.
Parameters
-
string|array
$key The name of the connection config, or an array of multiple configs.
-
array
$config optional An array of name => config data for adapter.
Returns
array|null
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\Exception
When trying to modify an existing config.
See Also
configured() ¶ public static
configured(): array
Returns an array containing the named configurations
Returns
array
drop() ¶ public static
drop(string $config): bool
Drops a constructed adapter.
If you wish to modify an existing configuration, you should drop it, change configuration and then re-add it.
If the implementing objects supports a $_registry
object the named configuration
will also be unloaded from the registry.
Parameters
-
string
$config An existing configuration you wish to remove.
Returns
bool
dropAlias() ¶ public static
dropAlias(string $name): void
Drop an alias.
Removes an alias from ConnectionManager. Fetching the aliased connection may fail if there is no other connection with that name.
Parameters
-
string
$name The connection name to remove aliases for.
Returns
void
dsnClassMap() ¶ public static
dsnClassMap(array|null $map = null): array
Returns or updates the DSN class map for this class
Parameters
-
array|null
$map optional Additions/edits to the class map to apply
Returns
array
get() ¶ public static
get(string $name, bool $useAliases = true): Cake\Datasource\ConnectionInterface
Get a connection.
If the connection has not been constructed an instance will be added
to the registry. This method will use any aliases that have been
defined. If you want the original unaliased connections pass false
as second parameter.
Parameters
-
string
$name The connection name.
-
bool
$useAliases optional Set to false to not use aliased connections.
Returns
Cake\Datasource\ConnectionInterface
Throws
Cake\Datasource\Exception\MissingDatasourceConfigException
When config data is missing.
parseDsn() ¶ public static
parseDsn(string|null $config = null): array
Parses a DSN into a valid connection configuration
This method allows setting a DSN using formatting similar to that used by PEAR::DB. The following is an example of its usage:
$dsn = 'mysql://user:pass@localhost/database';
$config = ConnectionManager::parseDsn($dsn);
$dsn = 'Cake\Database\Driver\Mysql://localhost:3306/database?className=Cake\Database\Connection';
$config = ConnectionManager::parseDsn($dsn);
$dsn = 'Cake\Database\Connection://localhost:3306/database?driver=Cake\Database\Driver\Mysql';
$config = ConnectionManager::parseDsn($dsn);
For all classes, the value of scheme
is set as the value of both the className
and driver
unless they have been otherwise specified.
Note that query-string arguments are also parsed and set as values in the returned configuration.
Parameters
-
string|null
$config optional The DSN string to convert to a configuration array
Returns
array